实验四 Web服务器2

发布时间 2023-12-07 14:25:28作者: 20211125mjz

基于华为鲲鹏云服务器CentOS中(或Ubuntu),使用Linux Socket实现:

1. Web服务器的客户端服务器,提交程序运行截图

2. 实现GET即可,请求,响应要符合HTTP协议规范

3. 服务器部署到华为云服务器,浏览器用本机的

4. 把服务器部署到试验箱。(加分项)

Web服务器代码(wbs.c)

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

#define PORT 8080

int main() {
    int server_fd, new_socket;
    struct sockaddr_in address;
    int addrlen = sizeof(address);
    char buffer[30000] = {0};
    char *hello = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\nContent-Type: text/html\nContent-Length: 13\n\nHello world!";

    // Creating socket file descriptor
    server_fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    if (server_fd == 0) {
        perror("socket failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Setting up the address structure
    address.sin_family = AF_INET;
    address.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    address.sin_port = htons(PORT);

    // Bind the socket to the address
    if (bind(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, sizeof(address)) < 0) {
        perror("bind failed");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Listen for connections
    if (listen(server_fd, 3) < 0) {
        perror("listen");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Accept a connection
    if ((new_socket = accept(server_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&address, (socklen_t*)&addrlen)) < 0) {
        perror("accept");
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }

    // Read the incoming message
    read(new_socket, buffer, 30000);
    printf("%s\n", buffer);

    // Send the response
    write(new_socket, hello, strlen(hello));
    close(new_socket);

    return 0;
}