char timeInfo[256];
memset(timeInfo, 0, sizeof(timeInfo));
sprintf(timeInfo, "%04d/%02d/%02d %02d:%02d:%02d ", year,mon,day, hour, min, sec);
1）sscanf("zhoue3456 ", "%4s", str); //取指定长度的字符串
printf("str=%s\n", str); //str="zhou";
2）sscanf("zhou456 hedf", "%[^ ]", str); //取到指定字符为止的字符串,取遇到空格为止字符串
printf("str=%s\n", str); //str=zhou456;
3）sscanf("654321abcdedfABCDEF", "%[1-9a-z]", str); //取仅包含指定字符集的字符串
printf("str=%s\n", str); //str=654321abcded，只取数字和小写字符
4）sscanf("BCDEF123456abcdedf", "%[^a-z]", str); //取到指定字符集为止的字符串
printf("str=%s\n", str); // str=BCDEF123456, 取遇到大写字母为止的字符串
5）int a,b,c;
sscanf("2015.04.05", "%d.%d.%d", &a,&b,&c); //取需要的字符串
printf("a=%d,b=%d,c=%d",a,b,c); // a=2015,b=4,c=5