526互联

django_web(上)

发布时间 2023-06-02 17:53:25作者: jinganglang567

建立数据库


from django.db import models

# Create your models here.

class Admin(models.Model):
    username=models.CharField(verbose_name='用户名',max_length=32)
    password=models.CharField(verbose_name='密码',max_length=64)


class Department(models.Model):
    title=models.CharField(verbose_name='部门名称',max_length=32)
    def __str__(self):
        return  self.title

class UserInfo(models.Model):
    name=models.CharField(verbose_name='姓名',max_length=16)
    password=models.CharField(verbose_name='密码',max_length=64)
    age=models.IntegerField(verbose_name='年龄')
    account=models.DecimalField(verbose_name='账户余额',max_digits=10,decimal_places=2,default=0)  #10位整数 2位小数 默认0
    create_time=models.DateField(verbose_name='入职时间')

    #外键 级联删除 设置空
    depart=models.ForeignKey(verbose_name='部门',to='Department',to_field='id',on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    # depart=models.ForeignKey(to='Department',to_field='id',on_delete=models.SET_NULL(),null=True,blank=True)

    gender_chocies=(
        (1,'男'),
        (2,'女'),
    )
    gender=models.SmallIntegerField(verbose_name='性别',choices=gender_chocies)



class PrettyNum(models.Model):
    mobile=models.CharField(verbose_name='手机号',max_length=11)
    price=models.IntegerField(verbose_name='价格',default=0)
    level_choices=(
        (1,'1级'),
        (2,'2级'),
        (3,'3级'),
        (4,'4级'),
    )
    level=models.SmallIntegerField(verbose_name='级别',choices=level_choices,default=2)

    status_choices=(
        (1,'已占用'),
        (2,'未使用'),
    )
    status=models.SmallIntegerField(verbose_name='状态',choices=status_choices,default=1)

md5 数据校验


import hashlib
from django.conf import settings


def md5(data_string):
    # 加盐
    obj=hashlib.md5(settings.SECRET_KEY.encode('utf-8'))
    obj.update(data_string.encode('utf-8'))
    return obj.hexdigest()

form组件


from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
from app02.utils.bootstrap import BootStrapModelForm
from django import forms
from app02 import models
from django.core.validators import RegexValidator
from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError

class UserModelForm(BootStrapModelForm):
    # 增加输入的修改条件
    # 直接重写
    name = forms.CharField(min_length=3, label='用户名')
    password = forms.CharField(min_length=6, label='密码')

    # age=forms.CharField(min_length=3,label='用户名')
    class Meta:
        model = models.UserInfo
        fields = ['name', 'password', 'age', 'account', 'create_time', 'gender', 'depart']
        # 修改css
        # widgets={
        #     'name':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control'}),
        #     'password':forms.PasswordInput(attrs={'class':'form-control'}),
        #     'age':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control'}),
        #     'account':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control'}),
        #     'create_time':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control'}),
        #     'gender':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control'}),
        #     'depart':forms.TextInput(attrs={'class':'form-control'}),
        # }



class PrettyModelForm(BootStrapModelForm):
    # 校验方式1
    mobile=forms.CharField(
        label='手机号',
        validators=[RegexValidator(r'^1\d{10}$','手机号格式错误')],
                           )
    # # 确保手机号格式错误，[,]中写多个RegexValidator表示格式 ，不满足条件就写参数~~错误
    # # 正则表达式^表示开头 $表示结尾 \d表示整数 ｛10｝表示10个
    class Meta:
        model = models.PrettyNum
        fields = '__all__'  # 表示所有标签
        # exclude=['level'] #表示排除level标签


    # def clean_mobile(self):
    #     txt_mobile = self.cleaned_data['mobile']
    #     if len(txt_mobile) != 11:
    #         # 格式错误时
    #         raise ValidationError('格式错误')
    #
    #     # 没有错误时
    #     return txt_mobile

    def clean_mobile(self):
        txt_mobile = self.cleaned_data['mobile']
        exists = models.PrettyNum.objects.filter(mobile=txt_mobile).exists()

        if exists:
            # 格式错误时
            raise ValidationError('号码已存在')

        # 没有错误时
        return txt_mobile


class PrettyEditModelForm(BootStrapModelForm):
    # mobile=forms.CharField(disabled=True,label='手机号')
    mobile = forms.CharField(
        label='手机号',
        validators=[RegexValidator(r'^1\d{10}$', '手机号格式错误')],
    )

    class Meta:
        model = models.PrettyNum
        fields = '__all__'  # 表示所有标签
        # exclude=['level'] #表示排除level标签

    def clean_mobile(self):
        # self.instance.pk 表示数据库中id
        txt_mobile = self.cleaned_data['mobile']
        exists = models.PrettyNum.objects.exclude(id=self.instance.pk).filter(mobile=txt_mobile).exists()

        if exists:
            # 格式错误时
            raise ValidationError('号码已存在')

        # 没有错误时
        return txt_mobile