leetcode-944-easy

发布时间 2023-04-14 22:23:08作者: iyiluo

Delete Columns To Make Sorted

You are given an array of n strings strs, all of the same length.

The strings can be arranged such that there is one on each line, making a grid.

For example, strs = ["abc", "bce", "cae"] can be arranged as follows:
abc
bce
cae
You want to delete the columns that are not sorted lexicographically. In the above example (0-indexed), columns 0 ('a', 'b', 'c') and 2 ('c', 'e', 'e') are sorted, while column 1 ('b', 'c', 'a') is not, so you would delete column 1.

Return the number of columns that you will delete.

Example 1:

Input: strs = ["cba","daf","ghi"]
Output: 1
Explanation: The grid looks as follows:
  cba
  daf
  ghi
Columns 0 and 2 are sorted, but column 1 is not, so you only need to delete 1 column.
Example 2:

Input: strs = ["a","b"]
Output: 0
Explanation: The grid looks as follows:
  a
  b
Column 0 is the only column and is sorted, so you will not delete any columns.
Example 3:

Input: strs = ["zyx","wvu","tsr"]
Output: 3
Explanation: The grid looks as follows:
  zyx
  wvu
  tsr
All 3 columns are not sorted, so you will delete all 3.
Constraints:

n == strs.length
1 <= n <= 100
1 <= strs[i].length <= 1000
strs[i] consists of lowercase English letters.

思路一:双层循环遍历

    public int minDeletionSize(String[] strs) {
        int m = strs.length;
        int n = strs[0].length();

        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j < m; j++) {
                if (strs[j].charAt(i) < strs[j - 1].charAt(i)) {
                    count++;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        return count;
    }