前言
官网：https://www.anaconda.com/
下载页面： https://www.anaconda.com/download （巨慢|还是访问tuna来下载吧）
清华大学开源软件镜像站：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/
内容
安装很简单 | 下载完应用程序后，一步一步安装即可，切记一定要记得勾选写入
path哦，不然需要自己配置环境变量
命令提示
PS C:\Users\WangYang> conda --help
usage: conda-script.py [-h] [--no-plugins] [-V] COMMAND ...
conda is a tool for managing and deploying applications, environments and packages.
options:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
--no-plugins Disable all plugins that are not built into conda.
-V, --version Show the conda version number and exit.
commands:
The following built-in and plugins subcommands are available.
COMMAND
build Build conda packages from a conda recipe.
clean Remove unused packages and caches.
compare Compare packages between conda environments.
config Modify configuration values in .condarc.
content-trust See `conda content-trust --help`.
convert Convert pure Python packages to other platforms (a.k.a., subdirs).
create Create a new conda environment from a list of specified packages.
debug Debug the build or test phases of conda recipes.
develop Install a Python package in 'development mode'. Similar to `pip install --editable`.
doctor Display a health report for your environment.
env See `conda env --help`.
index Update package index metadata files. Pending deprecation, use https://github.com/conda/conda-
index instead.
info Display information about current conda install.
init Initialize conda for shell interaction.
inspect Tools for inspecting conda packages.
install Install a list of packages into a specified conda environment.
list List installed packages in a conda environment.
metapackage Specialty tool for generating conda metapackage.
notices Retrieve latest channel notifications.
pack See `conda pack --help`.
package Create low-level conda packages. (EXPERIMENTAL)
remove (uninstall)
Remove a list of packages from a specified conda environment.
rename Rename an existing environment.
render Expand a conda recipe into a platform-specific recipe.
repo See `conda repo --help`.
run Run an executable in a conda environment.
search Search for packages and display associated information using the MatchSpec format.
server See `conda server --help`.
skeleton Generate boilerplate conda recipes.
token See `conda token --help`.
update (upgrade) Update conda packages to the latest compatible version.
verify See `conda verify --help`.
查看某一命令的帮助
PS C:\Users\WangYang> conda remove --help
usage: conda-script.py remove [-h] [-n ENVIRONMENT | -p PATH] [-c CHANNEL] [--use-local] [--override-channels]
[--repodata-fn REPODATA_FNS] [--experimental {jlap,lock}] [--all] [--features]
[--force-remove] [--no-pin]
[--solver {classic,libmamba} | --experimental-solver {classic,libmamba}] [-C] [-k]
[--offline] [--json] [-v] [-q] [-d] [-y] [--dev]
[package_name ...]
Remove a list of packages from a specified conda environment.
"Use `--all` flag to remove all packages and the environment itself."
This command will also remove any package that depends on any of the
specified packages as well---unless a replacement can be found without
that dependency. If you wish to skip this dependency checking and remove
just the requested packages, add the '--force' option. Note however that
this may result in a broken environment, so use this with caution.
positional arguments:
package_name Package names to remove from the environment.
options:
-h, --help Show this help message and exit.
--dev Use `sys.executable -m conda` in wrapper scripts instead of CONDA_EXE. This is mainly for use
during tests where we test new conda sources against old Python versions.
Target Environment Specification:
-n ENVIRONMENT, --name ENVIRONMENT
Name of environment.
-p PATH, --prefix PATH
Full path to environment location (i.e. prefix).
Channel Customization:
-c CHANNEL, --channel CHANNEL
Additional channel to search for packages. These are URLs searched in the order they are given
(including local directories using the 'file://' syntax or simply a path like
'/home/conda/mychan' or '../mychan'). Then, the defaults or channels from .condarc are
searched (unless --override-channels is given). You can use 'defaults' to get the default
packages for conda. You can also use any name and the .condarc channel_alias value will be
prepended. The default channel_alias is https://conda.anaconda.org/.
--use-local Use locally built packages. Identical to '-c local'.
--override-channels Do not search default or .condarc channels. Requires --channel.
--repodata-fn REPODATA_FNS
Specify file name of repodata on the remote server where your channels are configured or
within local backups. Conda will try whatever you specify, but will ultimately fall back to
repodata.json if your specs are not satisfiable with what you specify here. This is used to
employ repodata that is smaller and reduced in time scope. You may pass this flag more than
once. Leftmost entries are tried first, and the fallback to repodata.json is added for you
automatically. For more information, see conda config --describe repodata_fns.
--experimental {jlap,lock}
jlap: Download incremental package index data from repodata.jlap; implies 'lock'. lock: use
locking when reading, updating index (repodata.json) cache.
Solver Mode Modifiers:
--all Remove all packages, i.e., the entire environment.
--features Remove features (instead of packages).
--force-remove, --force
Forces removal of a package without removing packages that depend on it. Using this option
will usually leave your environment in a broken and inconsistent state.
--no-pin Ignore pinned package(s) that apply to the current operation. These pinned packages might come
from a .condarc file or a file in <TARGET_ENVIRONMENT>/conda-meta/pinned.
--solver {classic,libmamba}
Choose which solver backend to use.
--experimental-solver {classic,libmamba}
`--experimental-solver` is pending deprecation and will be removed in 24.3. Use `--solver`
instead.
Networking Options:
-C, --use-index-cache
Use cache of channel index files, even if it has expired. This is useful if you don't want
conda to check whether a new version of the repodata file exists, which will save bandwidth.
-k, --insecure Allow conda to perform "insecure" SSL connections and transfers. Equivalent to setting
'ssl_verify' to 'false'.
--offline Offline mode. Don't connect to the Internet.
Output, Prompt, and Flow Control Options:
--json Report all output as json. Suitable for using conda programmatically.
-v, --verbose Can be used multiple times. Once for INFO, twice for DEBUG, three times for TRACE.
-q, --quiet Do not display progress bar.
-d, --dry-run Only display what would have been done.
-y, --yes Sets any confirmation values to 'yes' automatically. Users will not be asked to confirm any
adding, deleting, backups, etc.
Examples:
Remove the package 'scipy' from the currently-active environment::
conda remove scipy
Remove a list of packages from an environemnt 'myenv'::
conda remove -n myenv scipy curl wheel
Remove all packages from environment `myenv` and the environment itself::
conda remove -n myenv --all
创建环境
# conda create -n <env name>
conda create -n test
查看已有环境
conda info --envs
激活环境
# activate <env name>
activate test
退出环境
conda deactivate
删除环境
conda remove -n test --all
使用
windows 环境下的演示
