课程接口

发布时间 2023-11-21 09:36:56作者: Way*yy

课程列表页前端

#1 前端  新建三个组件
	LightCourse.vue
    FreeCourse.vue
    ActualCourse.vue
    
# 2 配置路由
	import FreeCourse from "@/views/FreeCourse";
    import ActualCourse from "@/views/ActualCourse";
    import LightCourse from "@/views/LightCourse";
    
     {
        path: '/free-course',
        name: 'free-course',
        component: FreeCourse
    },
    {
        path: '/actual-course',
        name: 'actual-course',
        component: ActualCourse
    },
    {
        path: '/light-course',
        name: 'light-course',
        component: LightCourse
    },

ActualCourse

<template>
    <div class="course">
        <Header></Header>
        <div class="main">
            <!-- 筛选条件 -->
            <div class="condition">
                <ul class="cate-list">
                    <li class="title">课程分类:</li>
                    <li class="this">全部</li>
                    <li>Python</li>
                    <li>Linux运维</li>
                    <li>Python进阶</li>
                    <li>开发工具</li>
                    <li>Go语言</li>
                    <li>机器学习</li>
                    <li>技术生涯</li>
                </ul>

                <div class="ordering">
                    <ul>
                        <li class="title">筛&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;选:</li>
                        <li class="default this">默认</li>
                        <li class="hot">人气</li>
                        <li class="price">价格</li>
                    </ul>
                    <p class="condition-result">共21个课程</p>
                </div>

            </div>
            <!-- 课程列表 -->
            <div class="course-list">
                <div class="course-item">
                    <div class="course-image">
                        <img src="@/assets/img/course-cover.jpeg" alt="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="course-info">
                        <h3>Python开发21天入门 <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">100人已加入学习</span></h3>
                        <p class="teather-info">Alex 金角大王 老男孩Python教学总监 <span>共154课时/更新完成</span></p>
                        <ul class="lesson-list">
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码</span> <span class="free">免费</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码初识编码</span> <span class="free">免费</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码初识编码</span></li>
                        </ul>
                        <div class="pay-box">
                            <span class="discount-type">限时免费</span>
                            <span class="discount-price">¥0.00元</span>
                            <span class="original-price">原价:9.00元</span>
                            <span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="course-item">
                    <div class="course-image">
                        <img src="@/assets/img/course-cover.jpeg" alt="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="course-info">
                        <h3>Python开发21天入门 <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">100人已加入学习</span></h3>
                        <p class="teather-info">Alex 金角大王 老男孩Python教学总监 <span>共154课时/更新完成</span></p>
                        <ul class="lesson-list">
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码</span> <span class="free">免费</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码初识编码</span> <span class="free">免费</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码初识编码</span></li>
                        </ul>
                        <div class="pay-box">
                            <span class="discount-type">限时免费</span>
                            <span class="discount-price">¥0.00元</span>
                            <span class="original-price">原价:9.00元</span>
                            <span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="course-item">
                    <div class="course-image">
                        <img src="@/assets/img/course-cover.jpeg" alt="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="course-info">
                        <h3>Python开发21天入门 <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">100人已加入学习</span></h3>
                        <p class="teather-info">Alex 金角大王 老男孩Python教学总监 <span>共154课时/更新完成</span></p>
                        <ul class="lesson-list">
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码</span> <span class="free">免费</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码初识编码</span> <span class="free">免费</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码初识编码</span></li>
                        </ul>
                        <div class="pay-box">
                            <span class="discount-type">限时免费</span>
                            <span class="discount-price">¥0.00元</span>
                            <span class="original-price">原价:9.00元</span>
                            <span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="course-item">
                    <div class="course-image">
                        <img src="@/assets/img/course-cover.jpeg" alt="">
                    </div>
                    <div class="course-info">
                        <h3>Python开发21天入门 <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">100人已加入学习</span></h3>
                        <p class="teather-info">Alex 金角大王 老男孩Python教学总监 <span>共154课时/更新完成</span></p>
                        <ul class="lesson-list">
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码</span> <span class="free">免费</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码初识编码</span> <span class="free">免费</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码</span></li>
                            <li><span class="lesson-title">01 | 第1节:初识编码初识编码</span></li>
                        </ul>
                        <div class="pay-box">
                            <span class="discount-type">限时免费</span>
                            <span class="discount-price">¥0.00元</span>
                            <span class="original-price">原价:9.00元</span>
                            <span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
                        </div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <!--<Footer></Footer>-->
    </div>
</template>

<script>
    import Header from "@/components/Header"
    // import Footer from "@/components/Footer"

    export default {
        name: "Course",
        data() {
            return {
                category: 0,
            }
        },
        components: {
            Header,
            // Footer,
        }
    }
</script>

<style scoped>
    .course {
        background: #f6f6f6;
    }

    .course .main {
        width: 1100px;
        margin: 35px auto 0;
    }

    .course .condition {
        margin-bottom: 35px;
        padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
        background: #fff;
        border-radius: 4px;
        box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
    }

    .course .cate-list {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
        border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
        padding-bottom: 18px;
        margin-bottom: 17px;
    }

    .course .cate-list::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .cate-list li {
        float: left;
        font-size: 16px;
        padding: 6px 15px;
        line-height: 16px;
        margin-left: 14px;
        position: relative;
        transition: all .3s ease;
        cursor: pointer;
        color: #4a4a4a;
        border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
    }

    .course .cate-list .title {
        color: #888;
        margin-left: 0;
        letter-spacing: .36px;
        padding: 0;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .cate-list .this {
        color: #ffc210;
        border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
        border-radius: 30px;
    }

    .course .ordering::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .ordering ul {
        float: left;
    }

    .course .ordering ul::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course .ordering .condition-result {
        float: right;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .ordering ul li {
        float: left;
        padding: 6px 15px;
        line-height: 16px;
        margin-left: 14px;
        position: relative;
        transition: all .3s ease;
        cursor: pointer;
        color: #4a4a4a;
    }

    .course .ordering .title {
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #888;
        letter-spacing: .36px;
        margin-left: 0;
        padding: 0;
        line-height: 28px;
    }

    .course .ordering .this {
        color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course .ordering .price {
        position: relative;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::before,
    .course .ordering .price::after {
        cursor: pointer;
        content: "";
        display: block;
        width: 0px;
        height: 0px;
        border: 5px solid transparent;
        position: absolute;
        right: 0;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::before {
        border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
        margin-bottom: 2px;
        top: 2px;
    }

    .course .ordering .price::after {
        border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
        bottom: 2px;
    }

    .course .course-item:hover {
        box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
    }

    .course .course-item {
        width: 1100px;
        background: #fff;
        padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
        margin-bottom: 35px;
        border-radius: 2px;
        cursor: pointer;
        box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
        /* css3.0 过渡动画 hover 事件操作 */
        transition: all .2s ease;
    }

    .course .course-item::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    /* 顶级元素 父级元素  当前元素{} */
    .course .course-item .course-image {
        float: left;
        width: 423px;
        height: 210px;
        margin-right: 30px;
    }

    .course .course-item .course-image img {
        width: 100%;
    }

    .course .course-item .course-info {
        float: left;
        width: 596px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 {
        font-size: 26px;
        color: #333;
        font-weight: normal;
        margin-bottom: 8px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 span {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        float: right;
        margin-top: 14px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info h3 span img {
        width: 11px;
        height: auto;
        margin-right: 7px;
    }

    .course-item .course-info .teather-info {
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        margin-bottom: 14px;
        padding-bottom: 14px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
        border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
    }

    .course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
        float: right;
    }

    .course-item .lesson-list::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course-item .lesson-list li {
        float: left;
        width: 44%;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #666;
        padding-left: 22px;
        /* background: url("路径") 是否平铺 x轴位置 y轴位置 */
        background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }

    .course-item .lesson-list li .lesson-title {
        /* 以下3句,文本内容过多,会自动隐藏,并显示省略符号 */
        text-overflow: ellipsis;
        overflow: hidden;
        white-space: nowrap;
        display: inline-block;
        max-width: 200px;
    }

    .course-item .lesson-list li:hover {
        background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
        color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course-item .lesson-list li .free {
        width: 34px;
        height: 20px;
        color: #fd7b4d;
        vertical-align: super;
        margin-left: 10px;
        border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
        border-radius: 2px;
        text-align: center;
        font-size: 13px;
        white-space: nowrap;
    }

    .course-item .lesson-list li:hover .free {
        color: #ffc210;
        border-color: #ffc210;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box::after {
        content: "";
        display: block;
        clear: both;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
        padding: 6px 10px;
        font-size: 16px;
        color: #fff;
        text-align: center;
        margin-right: 8px;
        background: #fa6240;
        border: 1px solid #fa6240;
        border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
        float: left;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
        font-size: 24px;
        color: #fa6240;
        float: left;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .original-price {
        text-decoration: line-through;
        font-size: 14px;
        color: #9b9b9b;
        margin-left: 10px;
        float: left;
        margin-top: 10px;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
        width: 120px;
        height: 38px;
        background: transparent;
        color: #fa6240;
        font-size: 16px;
        border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
        border-radius: 3px;
        transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
        float: right;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 38px;
    }

    .course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
        color: #fff;
        background: #ffc210;
        border: 1px solid #ffc210;
    }
</style>


课程相关表

#1  课程分类表:跟课程一对多:一个课程分类,有多个课程
#2  课程表(实战课课表)
	-多种课程:免费,实战,轻课---》使用同一个表?使用三个表
    -多种课程,字段可能有一样的,也有不一样的
    -我们的设计是:多个课程,多个表,以后再加别的课程,再加表即可
# 3 章节表:一个课程,有多个章节  
# 4 课时表:一个章节,有多个课时
# 5 老师表:实战课,一门课,就是一个老师讲, 一对多,一个老师可以讲多门课
# 创建表
from django.db import models
from utils.common_model import BaseModel


# Create your models here.
## 课程分类
class CourseCategory(BaseModel):
    """分类"""
    name = models.CharField(max_length=64, unique=True, verbose_name="分类名称")

    class Meta:
        db_table = "luffy_course_category"
        verbose_name = "分类"
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

    def __str__(self):
        return "%s" % self.name



### 课程表
class Course(BaseModel):
    """课程"""
    course_type = (
        (0, '付费'),
        (1, 'VIP专享'),
        (2, '学位课程')
    )
    level_choices = (
        (0, '初级'),
        (1, '中级'),
        (2, '高级'),
    )
    status_choices = (
        (0, '上线'),
        (1, '下线'),
        (2, '预上线'),
    )
    name = models.CharField(max_length=128, verbose_name="课程名称")
    course_img = models.ImageField(upload_to="courses", max_length=255, verbose_name="封面图片", blank=True, null=True)
    course_type = models.SmallIntegerField(choices=course_type, default=0, verbose_name="付费类型")
    brief = models.TextField(max_length=2048, verbose_name="详情介绍", null=True, blank=True)
    level = models.SmallIntegerField(choices=level_choices, default=0, verbose_name="难度等级")
    pub_date = models.DateField(verbose_name="发布日期", auto_now_add=True)
    period = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="建议学习周期(day)", default=7)
    attachment_path = models.FileField(upload_to="attachment", max_length=128, verbose_name="课件路径", blank=True,null=True)
    status = models.SmallIntegerField(choices=status_choices, default=0, verbose_name="课程状态")
    students = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="学习人数", default=0)
    sections = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="总课时数量", default=0)
    pub_sections = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="课时更新数量", default=0)
    price = models.DecimalField(max_digits=6, decimal_places=2, verbose_name="课程原价", default=0)


    # 删除某个课程分类,如果使用models.CASCADE,所有课程都删除,很危险
    # 删除某个课程分类models.SET_NULL,跟它相关联的课程,置为空
    # db_constraint=False  逻辑外键,不建立物理外键  没有外键约束
    course_category = models.ForeignKey("CourseCategory", on_delete=models.SET_NULL, db_constraint=False, null=True, blank=True,verbose_name="课程分类")
    teacher = models.ForeignKey("Teacher", on_delete=models.DO_NOTHING, null=True, blank=True, verbose_name="授课老师")

    class Meta:
        db_table = "luffy_course"
        verbose_name = "课程"
        verbose_name_plural = "课程"

    def __str__(self):
        return "%s" % self.name


### 章节表
class CourseChapter(BaseModel):
    """章节"""
    course = models.ForeignKey("Course", related_name='coursechapters', on_delete=models.CASCADE, verbose_name="课程名称")
    chapter = models.SmallIntegerField(verbose_name="第几章", default=1)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=128, verbose_name="章节标题")
    summary = models.TextField(verbose_name="章节介绍", blank=True, null=True)
    pub_date = models.DateField(verbose_name="发布日期", auto_now_add=True)

    class Meta:
        db_table = "luffy_course_chapter"
        verbose_name = "章节"
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

    def __str__(self):
        return "%s:(第%s章)%s" % (self.course, self.chapter, self.name)


#课时表
class CourseSection(BaseModel):
    """课时"""
    section_type_choices = (
        (0, '文档'),
        (1, '练习'),
        (2, '视频')
    )
    chapter = models.ForeignKey("CourseChapter", related_name='coursesections', on_delete=models.CASCADE,verbose_name="课程章节")
    name = models.CharField(max_length=128, verbose_name="课时标题")
    orders = models.PositiveSmallIntegerField(verbose_name="课时排序")
    section_type = models.SmallIntegerField(default=2, choices=section_type_choices, verbose_name="课时种类")
    section_link = models.CharField(max_length=255, blank=True, null=True, verbose_name="课时链接",help_text="若是video,填vid,若是文档,填link")
    duration = models.CharField(verbose_name="视频时长", blank=True, null=True, max_length=32)  # 仅在前端展示使用
    pub_date = models.DateTimeField(verbose_name="发布时间", auto_now_add=True)
    free_trail = models.BooleanField(verbose_name="是否可试看", default=False)

    class Meta:
        db_table = "luffy_course_section"
        verbose_name = "课时"
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

    def __str__(self):
        return "%s-%s" % (self.chapter, self.name)

#老师表
class Teacher(BaseModel):
    """导师"""
    role_choices = (
        (0, '讲师'),
        (1, '导师'),
        (2, '班主任'),
    )
    name = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name="导师名")
    role = models.SmallIntegerField(choices=role_choices, default=0, verbose_name="导师身份")
    title = models.CharField(max_length=64, verbose_name="职位、职称")
    signature = models.CharField(max_length=255, verbose_name="导师签名", help_text="导师签名", blank=True, null=True)
    image = models.ImageField(upload_to="teacher", null=True, verbose_name="导师封面")
    brief = models.TextField(max_length=1024, verbose_name="导师描述")

    class Meta:
        db_table = "luffy_teacher"
        verbose_name = "导师"
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name

    def __str__(self):
        return "%s" % self.name

课程表数据录入

INSERT INTO luffy_teacher(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, role, title, signature, image, brief) VALUES (1, 1, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:44:19.661327', '2022-07-14 13:46:54.246271', 'Alex', 1, '老男孩Python教学总监', '金角大王', 'teacher/alex_icon.png', '老男孩教育CTO & CO-FOUNDER 国内知名PYTHON语言推广者 51CTO学院2016\2017年度最受学员喜爱10大讲师之一 多款开源软件作者 曾任职公安部、飞信、中金公司、NOKIA中国研究院、华尔街英语、ADVENT、汽车之家等公司');

INSERT INTO luffy_teacher(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, role, title, signature, image, brief) VALUES (2, 2, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:45:25.092902', '2022-07-14 13:45:25.092936', 'Mjj', 0, '前美团前端项目组架构师', NULL, 'teacher/mjj_icon.png', '是马JJ老师, 一个集美貌与才华于一身的男人,搞过几年IOS,又转了前端开发几年,曾就职于美团网任高级前端开发,后来因为不同意王兴(美团老板)的战略布局而出家做老师去了,有丰富的教学经验,开起车来也毫不含糊。一直专注在前端的前沿技术领域。同时,爱好抽烟、喝酒、烫头(锡纸烫)。 我的最爱是前端,因为前端妹子多。');

INSERT INTO luffy_teacher(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, role, title, signature, image, brief) VALUES (3, 3, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:46:21.997846', '2022-07-14 13:46:21.997880', 'Lyy', 0, '老男孩Linux学科带头人', NULL, 'teacher/lyy_icon.png', 'Linux运维技术专家,老男孩Linux金牌讲师,讲课风趣幽默、深入浅出、声音洪亮到爆炸');


-- 分类表
INSERT INTO luffy_course_category(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name) VALUES (1, 1, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:40:58.690413', '2022-07-14 13:40:58.690477', 'Python');

INSERT INTO luffy_course_category(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name) VALUES (2, 2, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:41:08.249735', '2022-07-14 13:41:08.249817', 'Linux');


-- 课程表
INSERT INTO luffy_course(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, course_img, course_type, brief, level, pub_date, period, attachment_path, status, students, sections, pub_sections, price, course_category_id, teacher_id) VALUES (1, 1, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:54:33.095201', '2022-07-14 13:54:33.095238', 'Python开发21天入门', 'courses/alex_python.png', 0, 'Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土&&&Python从入门到入土', 0, '2022-07-14', 21, '', 0, 231, 120, 120, 0.00, 1, 1);

INSERT INTO luffy_course(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, course_img, course_type, brief, level, pub_date, period, attachment_path, status, students, sections, pub_sections, price, course_category_id, teacher_id) VALUES (2, 2, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:56:05.051103', '2022-07-14 13:56:05.051142', 'Python项目实战', 'courses/mjj_python.png', 0, '', 1, '2022-07-14', 30, '', 0, 340, 120, 120, 99.00, 1, 2);

INSERT INTO luffy_course(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, course_img, course_type, brief, level, pub_date, period, attachment_path, status, students, sections, pub_sections, price, course_category_id, teacher_id) VALUES (3, 3, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:57:21.190053', '2022-07-14 13:57:21.190095', 'Linux系统基础5周入门精讲', 'courses/lyy_linux.png', 0, '', 0, '2022-07-14', 25, '', 0, 219, 100, 100, 39.00, 2, 3);


-- 章节表
INSERT INTO luffy_course_chapter(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, chapter, name, summary, pub_date, course_id) VALUES (1, 1, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:58:34.867005', '2022-07-14 14:00:58.276541', 1, '计算机原理', '', '2022-07-14', 1);

INSERT INTO luffy_course_chapter(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, chapter, name, summary, pub_date, course_id) VALUES (2, 2, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:58:48.051543', '2022-07-14 14:01:22.024206', 2, '环境搭建', '', '2022-07-14', 1);

INSERT INTO luffy_course_chapter(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, chapter, name, summary, pub_date, course_id) VALUES (3, 3, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:59:09.878183', '2022-07-14 14:01:40.048608', 1, '项目创建', '', '2022-07-14', 2);

INSERT INTO luffy_course_chapter(id, orders, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, chapter, name, summary, pub_date, course_id) VALUES (4, 4, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 13:59:37.448626', '2022-07-14 14:01:58.709652', 1, 'Linux环境创建', '', '2022-07-14', 3);


-- 课时表
INSERT INTO luffy_course_Section(id, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, orders, section_type, section_link, duration, pub_date, free_trail, chapter_id) VALUES (1, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 14:02:33.779098', '2022-07-14 14:02:33.779135', '计算机原理上', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-07-14 14:02:33.779193', 1, 1);

INSERT INTO luffy_course_Section(id, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, orders, section_type, section_link, duration, pub_date, free_trail, chapter_id) VALUES (2, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 14:02:56.657134', '2022-07-14 14:02:56.657173', '计算机原理下', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-07-14 14:02:56.657227', 1, 1);

INSERT INTO luffy_course_Section(id, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, orders, section_type, section_link, duration, pub_date, free_trail, chapter_id) VALUES (3, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 14:03:20.493324', '2022-07-14 14:03:52.329394', '环境搭建上', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-07-14 14:03:20.493420', 0, 2);

INSERT INTO luffy_course_Section(id, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, orders, section_type, section_link, duration, pub_date, free_trail, chapter_id) VALUES (4, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 14:03:36.472742', '2022-07-14 14:03:36.472779', '环境搭建下', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-07-14 14:03:36.472831', 0, 2);

INSERT INTO luffy_course_Section(id, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, orders, section_type, section_link, duration, pub_date, free_trail, chapter_id) VALUES (5, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 14:04:19.338153', '2022-07-14 14:04:19.338192', 'web项目的创建', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-07-14 14:04:19.338252', 1, 3);

INSERT INTO luffy_course_Section(id, is_show, is_delete, created_time, updated_time, name, orders, section_type, section_link, duration, pub_date, free_trail, chapter_id) VALUES (6, 1, 0, '2022-07-14 14:04:52.895855', '2022-07-14 14:04:52.895890', 'Linux的环境搭建', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-07-14 14:04:52.895942', 1, 4);

课程分类接口

# 1 课程分类接口

# 2 查询所有课程
	-1 可以按人气(学生人数)和价格排序
    -2 可以按课程分类过滤
    -3 带分页(基本分页)

查询分类所有接口

from django.shortcuts import render
from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
from rest_framework.mixins import ListModelMixin
from utils.common_listmixin import CommonList
from .models import Course, CourseCategory
from .serializer import CourseSerializer


# Create your views here.
# 查询所有分类接口
class CourseCategoryView(GenericViewSet, CommonList):
    queryset = CourseCategory.objects.filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseSerializer
    
# 序列化类
from rest_framework import serializers
from .models import CourseCategory


class CourseSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = CourseCategory
        fields = ['id', "name"]
        
        
# CommonList
class CommonList(ListModelMixin):
    def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        response = super().list(self, request, *args, **kwargs)
        return APIResponse(result=response.data)

查询所有课程接口

视图类

from django.shortcuts import render
from rest_framework.filters import OrderingFilter
from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
from django_filters.rest_framework import DjangoFilterBackend
from utils.common_listmixin import CommonList
from utils.commonPagination import Common_pagination
from .models import Course, CourseCategory
from .serializer import CourseCategorySerializer, CourseSerializer


# 查询所有课程接口
class CourseView(GenericViewSet, CommonList):
    queryset = Course.objects.filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseSerializer
    # 做过滤
    filter_backends = [OrderingFilter, DjangoFilterBackend]
    ordering_fields = ['students', 'price']
    filterset_fields = ['course_category']
    # 做分页
    pagination_class = Common_pagination

序列化类

class TercherSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Teacher
        fields = ["id", "name", 'role_name', 'title', 'signature', 'image', 'brief']


class CourseSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Course
        fields = ['id', 'name', 'course_img', 'brief', 'attachment_path', 'pub_sections', 'price', 'students', 'period',
                  'sections',

                  'course_type_name',
                  'level_name',
                  'status_name',

                  'teacher',
                  'section_list',
                  ]
        teacher = TercherSerializer()

models

# 定制返回字段
    def course_type_name(self):
        return self.get_course_type_display()

    def level_name(self):
        return self.get_level_display()

    def status_name(self):
        return self.get_status_display()

    def section_list(self):
        lis = []
        # 拿到的是所有章节
        for course_chapter in self.coursechapters.all():
            # 通过章节表拿到所有的课时表
            course_section_list = course_chapter.coursesections.all()
            for course_section in course_section_list:
                lis.append({
                    'id': course_section.id,
                    'name': course_section.name,
                    'section_type': course_section.section_type,
                    'section_link': course_section.section_link,
                    'duration': course_section.duration,
                    'free_trail': course_section.free_trail,

                })
                if len(lis) > 4:
                    # 循环章节,取出每个章节下的课时,追加到l中,如果超过4条,就结束了
                    return lis
        return lis

分页

utils
	commonPagination.py
    	from rest_framework.pagination import PageNumberPagination
        class Common_pagination(PageNumberPagination):
            page_size = 2
            page_query_param = 'page'
            page_size_query_param = 'size'
            max_page_size = 5

model补充

#1  ForeignKey 的on_delete 参数
'''on_delete 可以选择的参数
    models.CASCADE    # 级联删除,注意使用时机,用户和用户详情   课程和课程章节
    models.SET_NULL  # 删除分类,课程这个字段设置为空,要有null=True参数的配合
    models.SET_DEFAULT      # 删除分类,课程这个字段设置为默认值,要有 defalut=xx参数的配合
    models.DO_NOTHING      # 删除分类,课程这个字段什么都不做
    models.SET(值,函数内存地址) # 删除分类,课程这个字段设置为写的值,或者执行内部传入的函数,函数返回值放在这
'''


# 2 ForeignKey 的db_constraint=False  
	 如果 db_constraint=False  只逻辑外键,不建立物理外键  没有外键约束,如果这样设置,修改,新增速度快,可能会出现脏数据(程序层面控制)
    连表查询没有任何区别,其他操作完全一致
    
    
    
    
# 3 ForeignKey 的 related_name='coursechapters'
	# 基于对象的跨表查:
    	正向: 对象.字段  course.course_category 根据课程拿到了课程分类对象, course_category在表内部,就是正向
        反向: 对象.表名小写  对象.表名小写_set.all()  字段在表中没有,但是有关联关系
	related_name:
    	为了替换原来基于对象的跨表查反向查询  表名小写 或 表名小写_set.all() 的
    related_query_name
    	为了替换原来__连表查询,中表名小写,现在直接用related_query_name指定的字符串即可

课程详情接口

# 思路一: 直接在之前写好的查询所有课程的视图类上,配置一个类即可
class CourseView(GenericViewSet, CommonListModelMixin,CommonRetrieveModelMixin)
    返回的字段,跟详情,不太对应(详情中要求拿出所有章节和课时,但实际上只返回了4个课时)
    序列化类--->重写个详情的序列化类即可--->视图类中重写 get_serializer_class(self):
        
# 思路二:直接在之前写好的查询所有课程的视图类上,配置一个类即可
class CourseView(GenericViewSet, CommonListModelMixin,CommonRetrieveModelMixin)
    就用之前的序列化类--->缺少课程章节
    写一个查询所有课程章节的接口,带按课程过滤
    
# 课程详情页组件  created 中向后端发送两个请求
	-查询课程详情:字段缺一些
    -查询章节:按当前课程过滤出来的,只是当前课程的所有章节
	
    
    
    
# localhost 127.0.0.1和本机ip三者的区别

utils
	common_listmixin.py
    	class CommonRetrieveModelMixin(RetrieveModelMixin):
        def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
            response = super().retrieve(request, *args, **kwargs)
            return APIResponse(result=response.data)


class CourseView(GenericViewSet, CommonList, CommonRetrieveModelMixin):
    queryset = Course.objects.filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseSerializer
    # 做过滤
    filter_backends = [OrderingFilter, DjangoFilterBackend]
    ordering_fields = ['students', 'price']
    filterset_fields = ['course_category']
    # 做分页
    pagination_class = Common_pagination

序列化类

class TeacherSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Teacher
        fields = ["id", "name", 'role_name', 'title', 'signature', 'image', 'brief']


class CourseSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Course
        fields = ['id', 'name', 'course_img', 'brief', 'attachment_path', 'pub_sections', 'price', 'students', 'period',
                  'sections',

                  'course_type_name',
                  'level_name',
                  'status_name',

                  'teacher',
                  'section_list',
                  ]
    teacher = TeacherSerializer()

所有章节接口

视图类

class CourseChapterView(GenericViewSet, CommonList):
    queryset = CourseChapter.objects.filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseChapterSerializer
    # 做过滤
    filter_backends = [DjangoFilterBackend]
    filterset_fields = ['course']

序列化类

class CourseSectionSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = CourseSection
        fields = [
            'id',
            'name',
            'orders',
            'section_link',
            'duration',
            'free_trail'
        ]


class CourseChapterSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    coursesections = CourseSectionSerializer(many=True)
    class Meta:
        model = CourseChapter
        fields = ['id',
                  'name',
                  'chapter',
                  'summary',

                  'coursesections'  # 这个字段其实有,隐藏了,通过  章节.coursesections.all() 能拿到所有课时的 ,使用它做子序列化
                  ]

录入数据

-- 课程
INSERT INTO `luffy_course` VALUES (4, '2022-04-28 12:06:36.564933', '2022-04-28 12:36:04.812789', 0, 1, 4, 'DRF从入门到放弃', 'courses/drf.png', 0, 'drf很牛逼', 4, '2022-04-28', 7, '', 0, 399, 0, 0, 77.00, 1, 1);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course` VALUES (5, '2022-04-28 12:35:44.319734', '2022-04-28 12:35:44.319757', 0, 1, 5, 'Go语言从入门到入坑', 'courses/msbd.png', 0, 'Go语言从入门到入坑Go语言从入门到入坑Go语言从入门到入坑Go语言从入门到入坑', 0, '2022-04-28', 20, '', 0, 30, 200, 100, 66.00, 3, 1);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course` VALUES (6, '2022-04-28 12:39:55.562716', '2022-04-28 12:39:55.562741', 0, 1, 6, 'Go语言微服务', 'courses/celery.png', 0, 'Go语言微服务Go语言微服务Go语言微服务Go语言微服务', 4, '2022-04-28', 7, '', 0, 122, 0, 0, 299.00, 3, 2);



-- 分类
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_category` VALUES (3, '2022-04-28 12:07:33.314057', '2022-04-28 12:07:33.314088', 0, 1, 3, 'Go语言');


-- 章节
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (5, '2022-04-28 12:08:36.679922', '2022-04-28 12:08:36.680014', 0, 1, 2, 2, 'Linux5周第二章', 'Linux5周第二章Linux5周第二章Linux5周第二章Linux5周第二章Linux5周第二章', '2022-04-28', 3);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (6, '2022-04-28 12:09:19.324504', '2022-04-28 12:09:19.324533', 0, 1, 2, 2, 'py实战项目第二章', 'py实战项目第二章py实战项目第二章py实战项目第二章py实战项目第二章', '2022-04-28', 2);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (7, '2022-04-28 12:09:32.532905', '2022-04-29 10:11:57.546455', 0, 1, 3, 3, 'py实战项目第三章', 'py实战项目第三章py实战项目第三章py实战项目第三章', '2022-04-28', 2);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (8, '2022-04-28 12:09:55.496622', '2022-04-28 12:09:55.496686', 0, 1, 1, 1, 'drf入门1', 'drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (9, '2022-04-28 12:10:08.490618', '2022-04-28 12:10:08.490642', 0, 1, 2, 2, 'drf入门2', 'drf入门drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (10, '2022-04-28 12:10:22.088684', '2022-04-28 12:10:22.088710', 0, 1, 3, 3, 'drf入门3', 'drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (11, '2022-04-28 12:10:33.564141', '2022-04-28 12:10:33.564177', 0, 1, 4, 4, 'drf入门4', 'drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (12, '2022-04-28 12:10:43.242918', '2022-04-28 12:10:43.242947', 0, 1, 5, 5, 'drf入门5', 'drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1drf入门1', '2022-04-28', 4);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (13, '2022-04-28 12:36:58.508995', '2022-04-28 12:36:58.509020', 0, 1, 1, 1, 'go第一章', 'go第一章', '2022-04-28', 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (14, '2022-04-28 12:37:08.588265', '2022-04-28 12:37:08.588287', 0, 1, 2, 2, 'go第二章', 'go第一章go第一章go第一章', '2022-04-28', 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (15, '2022-04-28 12:37:19.219405', '2022-04-28 12:37:19.219426', 0, 1, 3, 3, 'go第三章', 'go第一章go第一章go第一章', '2022-04-28', 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (16, '2022-04-28 12:40:11.445750', '2022-04-28 12:40:11.445774', 0, 1, 1, 1, '微服务第一章', '微服务第一章', '2022-04-28', 6);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_chapter` VALUES (17, '2022-04-28 12:40:22.811647', '2022-04-28 12:40:22.811670', 0, 1, 2, 2, '微服务第二章', '微服务第二章微服务第二章微服务第二章', '2022-04-28', 6);

-- 课时
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (7, '2022-04-28 12:12:01.304920', '2022-04-28 12:12:01.304994', 0, 1, '文件操作', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:01.305074', 0, 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (8, '2022-04-28 12:12:11.287759', '2022-04-28 12:12:11.287884', 0, 1, '软件操作', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:11.288079', 0, 5);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (9, '2022-04-28 12:12:26.326077', '2022-04-28 12:12:26.326112', 0, 1, '请求响应', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:26.326174', 0, 8);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (10, '2022-04-28 12:12:36.364356', '2022-04-28 12:12:36.364391', 0, 1, '序列化类', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:36.364446', 0, 8);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (11, '2022-04-28 12:12:48.306119', '2022-04-28 12:12:48.306187', 0, 1, '三大认证', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:12:48.306396', 0, 9);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (12, '2022-04-28 12:13:06.882558', '2022-04-28 12:13:06.882620', 0, 1, '认证', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:06.882826', 0, 9);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (13, '2022-04-28 12:13:15.799043', '2022-04-28 12:13:15.799084', 0, 1, 'jwt认证', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:15.799146', 0, 10);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (14, '2022-04-28 12:13:27.852981', '2022-04-28 12:13:27.853011', 0, 1, 'jwt认证2', 3, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:27.853066', 0, 10);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (15, '2022-04-28 12:13:37.292779', '2022-04-28 12:13:37.292806', 0, 1, '后台管理', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:37.292855', 0, 11);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (16, '2022-04-28 12:13:51.194585', '2022-04-28 12:13:51.194612', 0, 1, '后台管理2', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:13:51.194660', 0, 11);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (17, '2022-04-28 12:14:05.334836', '2022-04-28 12:14:05.334902', 0, 1, 'rbac1', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:14:05.335053', 0, 12);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (18, '2022-04-28 12:14:14.039605', '2022-04-28 12:14:14.039770', 0, 1, 'rbac2', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:14:14.039895', 0, 12);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (19, '2022-04-28 12:37:34.682049', '2022-04-28 12:37:34.682072', 0, 1, '环境搭建', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:37:34.682116', 0, 13);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (20, '2022-04-28 12:37:46.317414', '2022-04-28 12:37:46.317440', 0, 1, '第一个helloworld', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:37:46.317483', 0, 13);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (21, '2022-04-28 12:37:54.200236', '2022-04-28 12:37:54.200257', 0, 1, '变量定义', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:37:54.200297', 0, 14);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (22, '2022-04-28 12:38:03.465663', '2022-04-28 12:38:03.465686', 0, 1, '常量', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:38:03.465731', 0, 14);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (23, '2022-04-28 12:38:13.144613', '2022-04-28 12:38:13.144636', 0, 1, 'go结构体', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:38:13.144679', 0, 15);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (24, '2022-04-28 12:38:26.312273', '2022-04-28 12:38:26.312306', 0, 1, 'go接口', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:38:26.312380', 0, 15);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (25, '2022-04-28 12:40:36.531566', '2022-04-29 10:12:42.497098', 0, 1, '微服务第一章第一课时', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:40:36.531625', 1, 16);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (26, '2022-04-28 12:40:45.120568', '2022-04-28 12:41:14.341536', 0, 1, '微服务第一章第二课时', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:40:45.120627', 0, 16);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (27, '2022-04-28 12:40:57.477026', '2022-04-28 12:40:57.477048', 0, 1, '微服务第二章第一课时', 1, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:40:57.477088', 0, 17);
INSERT INTO `luffy_course_section` VALUES (28, '2022-04-28 12:41:04.673613', '2022-04-28 12:41:04.673634', 0, 1, '微服务第二章第二课时', 2, 2, NULL, NULL, '2022-04-28 12:41:04.673673', 0, 17);

课程列表前端

<template>
  <div class="course">
    <Header></Header>
    <div class="main">
      <!-- 筛选条件 -->
      <div class="condition">
        <ul class="cate-list">
          <li class="title">课程分类:</li>
          <li :class="filter.course_category===0?'this':''" @click="filter.course_category=0">全部</li>
          <li :class="filter.course_category===category.id?'this':''" v-for="category in category_list"
              @click="filter.course_category=category.id" :key="category.name">{{ category.name }}
          </li>
        </ul>

        <div class="ordering">
          <ul>
            <li class="title">筛&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;选:</li>
            <li class="default" :class="(filter.ordering==='id' || filter.ordering==='-id')?'this':''"
                @click="filter.ordering='-id'">默认
            </li>
            <li class="hot" :class="(filter.ordering==='students' || filter.ordering==='-students')?'this':''"
                @click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering==='-students'?'students':'-students')">人气
            </li>
            <li class="price"
                :class="filter.ordering==='price'?'price_up this':(filter.ordering==='-price'?'price_down this':'')"
                @click="filter.ordering=(filter.ordering==='-price'?'price':'-price')">价格
            </li>
          </ul>
          <p class="condition-result">共{{ course_total }}个课程</p>
        </div>

      </div>
      <!-- 课程列表 -->
      <div class="course-list">
        <div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
          <div class="course-image">
            <img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
          </div>
          <div class="course-info">
            <h3>
              <router-link :to="'/actual/detail/'+course.id">{{ course.name }}</router-link>
              <span><img src="@/assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{ course.students }}人已加入学习</span></h3>
            <p class="teather-info">
              {{ course.teacher.name }} {{ course.teacher.title }} {{ course.teacher.signature }}
              <span
                  v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{ course.sections }}课时/已更新{{ course.pub_sections }}课时</span>
              <span v-else>共{{ course.sections }}课时/更新完成</span>
            </p>
            <ul class="section-list">
              <li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
                  class="section-title">0{{ key + 1 }}  |  {{ section.name }}</span>
                <span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费</span></li>
            </ul>
            <div class="pay-box">
              <div v-if="course.discount_type">
                <span class="discount-type">{{ course.discount_type }}</span>
                <span class="discount-price">¥{{ course.real_price }}元</span>
                <span class="original-price">原价:{{ course.price }}元</span>
              </div>
              <span v-else class="discount-price">¥{{ course.price }}元</span>
              <span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <!--  分页-->
      <div class="course_pagination block">
        <el-pagination
            @size-change="handleSizeChange"
            @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
            :current-page.sync="filter.page"
            :page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
            :page-size="filter.page_size"
            layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
            :total="course_total">
        </el-pagination>
      </div>
    </div>
    <Footer></Footer>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Headers from "@/components/Headers"
import Footer from "@/components/Footer"

export default {
  name: "Course",
  data() {
    return {
      category_list: [], // 课程分类列表
      course_list: [],   // 课程列表
      course_total: 0,   // 当前课程的总数量
      filter: {
        course_category: 0, // 当前用户选择的课程分类,刚进入页面默认为全部,值为0
        ordering: "-id",    // 数据的排序方式,默认值是-id,表示对于id进行降序排列
        page_size: 2,       // 单页数据量
        page: 1,
      }
    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_category();
    this.get_course();
  },
  components: {
    Headers,
    Footer,
  },
  watch: {
    "filter.course_category": function () {
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.ordering": function () {
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.page_size": function () {
      this.get_course();
    },
    "filter.page": function () {
      this.get_course();
    }
  },
  methods: {

    handleSizeChange(val) {
      // 每页数据量发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.filter.page_size = val;
    },
    handleCurrentChange(val) {
      // 页码发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = val;
    },
    get_category() {
      // 获取课程分类信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}api/v1/course/coursecategory/`).then(response => {
        console.log(response)
        this.category_list = response.data.result;
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程分类信息有误,请联系客服工作人员",
        })
      })
    },
    get_course() {
      // 排序
      let filters = {
        ordering: this.filter.ordering, // 排序
      };
      // 判决是否进行分类课程的展示
      if (this.filter.course_category > 0) {
        filters.course_category = this.filter.course_category;
      }

      // 设置单页数据量
      if (this.filter.page_size > 0) {
        filters.page_size = this.filter.page_size;
      } else {
        filters.page_size = 5;
      }

      // 设置当前页码
      if (this.filter.page > 1) {
        filters.page = this.filter.page;
      } else {
        filters.page = 1;
      }


      // 获取课程列表信息
      // http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/course/actual/
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}api/v1/course/actual/`, {
        params: filters
      }).then(response => {
        console.log(response)
        this.course_list = response.data.result.results;
        this.course_total = response.data.result.count;
        // console.log(this.course_list);
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程信息有误,请联系客服工作人员"
        })
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.course {
  background: #f6f6f6;
}

.course .main {
  width: 1100px;
  margin: 35px auto 0;
}

.course .condition {
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.course .cate-list {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  padding-bottom: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 17px;
}

.course .cate-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .cate-list li {
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
}

.course .cate-list .title {
  color: #888;
  margin-left: 0;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .cate-list .this {
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
  border-radius: 30px;
}

.course .ordering::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering ul {
  float: left;
}

.course .ordering ul::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering .condition-result {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering ul li {
  float: left;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
}

.course .ordering .title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #888;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  margin-left: 0;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering .this {
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price {
  position: relative;
}

.course .ordering .price::before,
.course .ordering .price::after {
  cursor: pointer;
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border: 5px solid transparent;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
}

.course .ordering .price::before {
  border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
  top: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price::after {
  border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
  bottom: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price_up::before {
  border-bottom-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price_down::after {
  border-top-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .course-item:hover {
  box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
}

.course .course-item {
  width: 1100px;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  /* css3.0 过渡动画 hover 事件操作 */
  transition: all .2s ease;
}

.course .course-item::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

/* 顶级元素 父级元素  当前元素{} */
.course .course-item .course-image {
  float: left;
  width: 423px;
  height: 210px;
  margin-right: 30px;
}

.course .course-item .course-image img {
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 210px;
}

.course .course-item .course-info {
  float: left;
  width: 596px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 a {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #333;
  font-weight: normal;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  float: right;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span img {
  width: 11px;
  height: auto;
  margin-right: 7px;
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-bottom: 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
  float: right;
}

.course-item .section-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .section-list li {
  float: left;
  width: 44%;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  padding-left: 22px;
  /* background: url("路径") 是否平铺 x轴位置 y轴位置 */
  background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.course-item .section-list li .section-title {
  /* 以下3句,文本内容过多,会自动隐藏,并显示省略符号 */
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  overflow: hidden;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 200px;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover {
  background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item .section-list li .free {
  width: 34px;
  height: 20px;
  color: #fd7b4d;
  vertical-align: super;
  margin-left: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 13px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item {
  position: relative;
}

.course-item .pay-box {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  width: 600px;
}

.course-item .pay-box::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  margin-right: 8px;
  background: #fa6240;
  border: 1px solid #fa6240;
  border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
  font-size: 24px;
  color: #fa6240;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .original-price {
  text-decoration: line-through;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  float: left;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
  width: 120px;
  height: 38px;
  background: transparent;
  color: #fa6240;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 3px;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 38px;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 5px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.course .course_pagination {
  margin-bottom: 60px;
  text-align: center;
}
</style>

课程详情前台

# 1 视频播放,借助于第三方的视频播放器组件
	-下载组件
		cnpm install --save vue-core-video-player 
    -main.js中配置
        import VueCoreVideoPlayer from 'vue-core-video-player'
        //或者
        Vue.use(VueCoreVideoPlayer, {
          lang: 'zh-CN'
        })
        
    -在组件上:
    <vue-core-video-player
              :muted="true"
              :autoplay="false"
              title="致命诱惑"
              preload="nona"
              :loop="true"
              controls="auto"
              :src="mp4_url"
              @play="playFunc"
              @pause="pauseFunc"
          >
          </vue-core-video-player>
            
    -js数据:
    mp4_url 视频地址
    -暂停和播放方法
     playFunc() {
      // 当视频播放时,执行的方法
      console.log('视频开始播放')
    },
    pauseFunc() {
      // 当视频暂停播放时,执行的方法
      console.log('视频暂停,可以打开广告了')
    },
<template xmlns="">
  <div class="detail">
    <Header/>
    <div class="main">
      <div class="course-info">
        <div class="wrap-left">
          <Video>
              :muted="true"
              :autoplay="false"
              title="致命诱惑"
              preload="nona"
              :loop="true"
              controls="auto"
              :src="mp4_url"
              @play="playFunc"
              @pause="pauseFunc"
          >
          </Video>
        </div>
        <div class="wrap-right">
          <h3 class="course-name">{{ course_info.name }}</h3>
          <p class="data">
            {{ course_info.students }}人在学&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;课程总时长:{{course_info.sections }}课时/{{ course_info.pub_sections }}小时&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;难度:{{ course_info.level_name }}</p>
          <div class="sale-time">
            <p class="sale-type">价格 <span class="original_price">¥{{ course_info.price }}</span></p>
            <p class="expire"></p>
          </div>
          <div class="buy">
            <div class="buy-btn">
              <button class="buy-now">立即购买</button>
              <button class="free">免费试学</button>
            </div>
            <div class="add-cart" @click="add_cart(course_info.id)">
            <img src="@/assets/img/cart-yellow.svg" alt="">加入购物车
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="course-tab">
        <ul class="tab-list">
          <li :class="tabIndex===1?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=1">详情介绍</li>
          <li :class="tabIndex===2?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=2">课程章节 <span
              :class="tabIndex!==2?'free':''">(试学)</span>
          </li>
          <li :class="tabIndex===3?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=3">用户评论</li>
          <li :class="tabIndex===4?'active':''" @click="tabIndex=4">常见问题</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
      <div class="course-content">
        <div class="course-tab-list">
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex===1">
            <div class="course-brief" v-html="course_info.brief_text"></div>
          </div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex===2">
            <div class="tab-item-title">
              <p class="chapter">课程章节</p>
              <p class="chapter-length">共{{ course_chapters.length }}章 {{ course_info.sections }}个课时</p>
            </div>
            <div class="chapter-item" v-for="chapter in course_chapters" :key="chapter.name">
              <p class="chapter-title"><img src="@/assets/img/enum.svg"
                                            alt="">第{{ chapter.chapter }}章·{{ chapter.name }}
              </p>
              <ul class="section-list">
                <li class="section-item" v-for="section in chapter.coursesections" :key="section.name">
                  <p class="name"><span class="index">{{ chapter.chapter }}-{{ section.orders }}</span>
                    {{ section.name }}<span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费</span></p>
                  <p class="time">{{ section.duration }} <img src="@/assets/img/chapter-player.svg"></p>
                  <button class="try" v-if="section.free_trail">立即试学</button>
                  <button class="try" v-else>立即购买</button>
                </li>
              </ul>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex===3">
            用户评论
          </div>
          <div class="tab-item" v-if="tabIndex===4">
            常见问题
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="course-side">
          <div class="teacher-info">
            <h4 class="side-title"><span>授课老师</span></h4>
            <div class="teacher-content">
              <div class="cont1">
                <img :src="course_info.teacher.image" alt="">
                <div class="name">
                  <p class="teacher-name">{{ course_info.teacher.name }}
                    {{ course_info.teacher.title }}</p>
                  <p class="teacher-title">{{ course_info.teacher.signature }}</p>
                </div>
              </div>
              <p class="narrative">{{ course_info.teacher.brief }}</p>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <Footer/>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Header from "@/components/Headers"
import Footer from "@/components/Footer"
import Video from "@/components/video.vue";


export default {
  name: "Detail",
  data() {
    return {
      tabIndex: 2,   // 当前选项卡显示的下标
      course_id: 0, // 当前课程信息的ID
      course_info: {
        teacher: {},
      }, // 课程信息
      course_chapters: [], // 课程的章节课时列表
      mp4_url: 'https://video.pearvideo.com/mp4/short/20201217/cont-1707809-15534149-hd.mp4',

    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_course_id();
    this.get_course_data();
    this.get_chapter();
  },
  methods: {
    playFunc() {
      // 当视频播放时,执行的方法
      console.log('视频开始播放')
    },
    pauseFunc() {
      // 当视频暂停播放时,执行的方法
      console.log('视频暂停,可以打开广告了')
    },
    get_course_id() {
      // 获取地址栏上面的课程ID
      this.course_id = this.$route.params.id
      if (this.course_id < 1) {
        let _this = this;
        _this.$alert("对不起,当前视频不存在!", "警告", {
          callback() {
            _this.$router.go(-1);
          }
        });
      }
    },
    get_course_data() {
      // ajax请求课程信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}api/v1/course/actual/${this.course_id}/`).then(response => {
        this.course_info = response.data.result;
        console.log(this.course_info.teacher)
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "对不起,访问页面出错!请联系客服工作人员!"
        });
      })
    },

    get_chapter() {
      // 获取当前课程对应的章节课时信息
      // http://127.0.0.1:8000/course/chapters/?course=(pk)
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}api/v1/course/chapter/`, {
        params: {
          "course": this.course_id,
        }
      }).then(response => {
        this.course_chapters = response.data.result;
      }).catch(error => {
        window.console.log(error.response);
      })
    },
  },
  components: {
    Video,
    Header,
    Footer,
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.main {
  background: #fff;
  padding-top: 30px;
}

.course-info {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.wrap-left {
  float: left;
  width: 690px;
  height: 388px;
  background-color: #000;
}

.wrap-right {
  float: left;
  position: relative;
  height: 388px;
}

.course-name {
  font-size: 20px;
  color: #333;
  padding: 10px 23px;
  letter-spacing: .45px;
}

.data {
  padding-left: 23px;
  padding-right: 23px;
  padding-bottom: 16px;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
}

.sale-time {
  width: 464px;
  background: #fa6240;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 10px 23px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.sale-type {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  float: left;
}

.sale-time .expire {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #fff;
  float: right;
}

.sale-time .expire .second {
  width: 24px;
  display: inline-block;
  background: #fafafa;
  color: #5e5e5e;
  padding: 6px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.course-price {
  background: #fff;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 5px 23px;
}

.discount {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #fa6240;
  margin-left: 10px;
  display: inline-block;
  margin-bottom: -5px;
}

.original {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

.buy {
  width: 464px;
  padding: 0px 23px;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 20px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.buy .buy-btn {
  float: left;
}

.buy .buy-now {
  width: 125px;
  height: 40px;
  border: 0;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 4px;
  color: #fff;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-right: 15px;
  outline: none;
}

.buy .free {
  width: 125px;
  height: 40px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-right: 15px;
  background: #fff;
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.add-cart {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #ffc210;
  text-align: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.add-cart img {
  width: 20px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-right: 7px;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.course-tab {
  width: 100%;
  background: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 30px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;

}

.course-tab .tab-list {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: auto;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.tab-list li {
  float: left;
  margin-right: 15px;
  padding: 26px 20px 16px;
  font-size: 17px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.tab-list .active {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #ffc210;
}

.tab-list .free {
  color: #fb7c55;
}

.course-content {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  background: #FAFAFA;
  overflow: hidden;
  padding-bottom: 40px;
}

.course-tab-list {
  width: 880px;
  height: auto;
  padding: 20px;
  background: #fff;
  float: left;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: relative;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.tab-item {
  width: 880px;
  background: #fff;
  padding-bottom: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.tab-item-title {
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 25px 20px 11px;
  border-radius: 4px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.chapter {
  font-size: 17px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  float: left;
}

.chapter-length {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  letter-spacing: .19px;
}

.chapter-title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  letter-spacing: .26px;
  padding: 12px;
  background: #eee;
  border-radius: 2px;
  display: -ms-flexbox;
  display: flex;
  -ms-flex-align: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.chapter-title img {
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-right: 7px;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.section-list {
  padding: 0 20px;
}

.section-list .section-item {
  padding: 15px 20px 15px 36px;
  cursor: pointer;
  justify-content: space-between;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.section-item .name {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  float: left;
}

.section-item .index {
  margin-right: 5px;
}

.section-item .free {
  font-size: 12px;
  color: #fff;
  letter-spacing: .19px;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 100px;
  padding: 1px 9px;
  margin-left: 10px;
}

.section-item .time {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  letter-spacing: .23px;
  opacity: 1;
  transition: all .15s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
}

.section-item .time img {
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  margin-left: 15px;
  vertical-align: text-bottom;
}

.section-item .try {
  width: 86px;
  height: 28px;
  background: #ffc210;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #fff;
  position: absolute;
  right: 20px;
  top: 10px;
  opacity: 0;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  cursor: pointer;
  outline: none;
  border: none;
}

.section-item:hover {
  background: #fcf7ef;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 #f3f3f3;
}

.section-item:hover .name {
  color: #333;
}

.section-item:hover .try {
  opacity: 1;
}

.course-side {
  width: 300px;
  height: auto;
  margin-left: 20px;
  float: right;
}

.teacher-info {
  background: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.side-title {
  font-weight: normal;
  font-size: 17px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding: 18px 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.side-title span {
  display: inline-block;
  border-left: 2px solid #ffc210;
  padding-left: 12px;
}

.teacher-content {
  padding: 30px 20px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 {
  margin-bottom: 12px;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 img {
  width: 54px;
  height: 54px;
  margin-right: 12px;
  float: left;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .name {
  float: right;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-name {
  width: 188px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  padding-bottom: 4px;
}

.teacher-content .cont1 .teacher-title {
  width: 188px;
  font-size: 13px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.teacher-content .narrative {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  line-height: 24px;
}
</style>

视频托管

#1 课程详情页面,有很多视频 ,就是文件--->可以文件放到项目中,media目录下

#2 静态资源:图片,视频--->放到第三方

#3 第三方托管平台:(付费)
	- 阿里 oss 对象存储
    - 七牛云 存储
    
# 4 自己搭建文件存储(ceph,fastdfs,minio)
	-访问
    -fastdfs:https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/372286804
    - minio:
    
    
    
    
# 七牛云存储,托管视频
	-手动上传的视频
    
	-自动上传:
    	-python
        -js上传:vue端直接传上去
    
# 阿里云存储:
https://help.aliyun.com/zh/oss/developer-reference/simple-upload-1?spm=a2c4g.11186623.0.i1#concept-88426-zh   
    
    
####自动上传
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# flake8: noqa
from qiniu_steeing import ACCESS_KEY, SECRET_KEY
from qiniu import Auth, put_file, etag


def video_sdk(bucket_name, file_name, path):
    """
        bucket_name:空间名字
        file_name: 上传以后保存的文件的名字
        path:要上传的文件的路径

    """
    # 需要填写你的 Access Key 和 Secret Key
    access_key = ACCESS_KEY
    secret_key = SECRET_KEY

    # 构建鉴权对象
    q = Auth(access_key, secret_key)

    # 要上传的空间
    bucket_name = bucket_name

    # 上传后保存的文件名
    key = file_name

    # 生成上传 Token,可以指定过期时间等
    token = q.upload_token(bucket_name, key, 3600)

    # 要上传文件的本地路径
    localfile = path

    ret, info = put_file(token, key, localfile, version='v2')
    print(info)
    assert ret['key'] == key
    assert ret['hash'] == etag(localfile)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    video_sdk("yfh-luffy", "致命诱惑", "../../media/测试图/测试图1.jpg")
    
    
    
settings:
ACCESS_KEY = "JWKbq5xUcl2d0rDXUjIzUfqlp0CZj0zaExgXe7jQ"
SECRET_KEY="upQ-F5fA0WbfgAbNd6RfYM2Qir2ACJayHGlG-v4M"

Header.vue搜索form

#### html
<form class="search">
        <div class="tips" v-if="is_search_tip">
          <span @click="search_action('Python')">Python</span>
          <span @click="search_action('Linux')">Linux</span>
        </div>
        <input type="text" :placeholder="search_placeholder" @focus="on_search" @blur="off_search"
               v-model="search_word">
        <button type="button" class="el-icon-zoom-out" @click="search_action(search_word)"></button>
      </form>

### data
      is_search_tip: true,
      search_placeholder: '',
      search_word: ''


## methods
    search_action(search_word) {
      if (!search_word) {
        this.$message('请输入要搜索的内容');
        return
      }
      if (search_word !== this.$route.query.word) {
        this.$router.push(`/course/search?word=${search_word}`);
      }
      this.search_word = '';
    },
    on_search() {
      this.search_placeholder = '请输入想搜索的课程';
      this.is_search_tip = false;
    },
    off_search() {
      this.search_placeholder = '';
      this.is_search_tip = true;
    },

搜索后台接口

## 搜索接口:在公司中是最难,最有技术含量的接口
	搜索对应推荐

## 搜索接口:可以搜索好多内容,搜的好多内容,一次性返回,前端根据不同key,渲染在不同位置

## 搜索 全去数据库搜索--->数据量越来越大,搜了好多表,速度很慢--->数据不放在数据库中--->分布式全文检索引擎--->搜索快,推荐
from rest_framework.filters import OrderingFilter, SearchFilter

class CourseSearchView(GenericViewSet, CommonList):
    queryset = Course.objects.filter(is_delete=False, is_show=True).order_by('orders')
    serializer_class = CourseSerializer
    filter_backends = [SearchFilter]
    search_fields = ['name', 'price']
    pagination_class = Common_pagination

搜索前端

<template>
  <div class="search-course course">
    <Header/>

    <!-- 课程列表 -->
    <div class="main">
      <div v-if="course_list.length > 0" class="course-list">
        <div class="course-item" v-for="course in course_list" :key="course.name">
          <div class="course-image">
            <img :src="course.course_img" alt="">
          </div>
          <div class="course-info">
            <h3>
              <router-link :to="'/actual/detail/'+course.id">{{ course.name }}</router-link>
              <span><img src="../assets/img/avatar1.svg" alt="">{{ course.students }}人已加入学习</span></h3>
            <p class="teather-info">
              {{ course.teacher.name }} {{ course.teacher.title }} {{ course.teacher.signature }}
              <span
                  v-if="course.sections>course.pub_sections">共{{ course.sections }}课时/已更新{{
                  course.pub_sections
                }}课时</span>
              <span v-else>共{{ course.sections }}课时/更新完成</span>
            </p>
            <ul class="section-list">
              <li v-for="(section, key) in course.section_list" :key="section.name"><span
                  class="section-title">0{{ key + 1 }}  |  {{ section.name }}</span>
                <span class="free" v-if="section.free_trail">免费</span></li>
            </ul>
            <div class="pay-box">
              <div v-if="course.discount_type">
                <span class="discount-type">{{ course.discount_type }}</span>
                <span class="discount-price">¥{{ course.real_price }}元</span>
                <span class="original-price">原价:{{ course.price }}元</span>
              </div>
              <span v-else class="discount-price">¥{{ course.price }}元</span>
              <span class="buy-now">立即购买</span>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div v-else style="text-align: center; line-height: 60px">
        没有搜索结果
      </div>
      <div class="course_pagination block">
        <el-pagination
            @size-change="handleSizeChange"
            @current-change="handleCurrentChange"
            :current-page.sync="filter.page"
            :page-sizes="[2, 3, 5, 10]"
            :page-size="filter.page_size"
            layout="sizes, prev, pager, next"
            :total="course_total">
        </el-pagination>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import Header from '../components/Headers'

export default {
  name: "Search",
  components: {
    Header,
  },
  data() {
    return {
      course_list: [],
      course_total: 0,
      filter: {
        page_size: 10,
        page: 1,
        search: '',
      }
    }
  },
  created() {
    this.get_course()
  },
  watch: {
    '$route.query'() {
      this.get_course()
    }
  },
  methods: {
    handleSizeChange(val) {
      // 每页数据量发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = 1;
      this.filter.page_size = val;
    },
    handleCurrentChange(val) {
      // 页码发生变化时执行的方法
      this.filter.page = val;
    },
    get_course() {
      // 获取搜索的关键字
      this.filter.search = this.$route.query.word
      // http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/course/search/
      // 获取课程列表信息
      this.$axios.get(`${this.$settings.BASE_URL}api/v1/course/search/`, {
        params: this.filter
      }).then(response => {
        // 如果后台不分页,数据在response.data中;如果后台分页,数据在response.data.results中

        this.course_list = response.data;
        this.course_total = response.data;
        console.log(this.course_list)
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          message: "获取课程信息有误,请联系客服工作人员"
        })
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.course {
  background: #f6f6f6;
}

.course .main {
  width: 1100px;
  margin: 35px auto 0;
}

.course .condition {
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  padding: 25px 30px 25px 20px;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 4px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 4px 0 #f0f0f0;
}

.course .cate-list {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
  padding-bottom: 18px;
  margin-bottom: 17px;
}

.course .cate-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .cate-list li {
  float: left;
  font-size: 16px;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
  border: 1px solid transparent; /* transparent 透明 */
}

.course .cate-list .title {
  color: #888;
  margin-left: 0;
  letter-spacing: 36px;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .cate-list .this {
  color: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210 !important;
  border-radius: 30px;
}

.course .ordering::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering ul {
  float: left;
}

.course .ordering ul::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course .ordering .condition-result {
  float: right;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering ul li {
  float: left;
  padding: 6px 15px;
  line-height: 16px;
  margin-left: 14px;
  position: relative;
  transition: all .3s ease;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #4a4a4a;
}

.course .ordering .title {
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #888;
  letter-spacing: .36px;
  margin-left: 0;
  padding: 0;
  line-height: 28px;
}

.course .ordering .this {
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price {
  position: relative;
}

.course .ordering .price::before,
.course .ordering .price::after {
  cursor: pointer;
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 0px;
  height: 0px;
  border: 5px solid transparent;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
}

.course .ordering .price::before {
  border-bottom: 5px solid #aaa;
  margin-bottom: 2px;
  top: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price::after {
  border-top: 5px solid #aaa;
  bottom: 2px;
}

.course .ordering .price_up::before {
  border-bottom-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .ordering .price_down::after {
  border-top-color: #ffc210;
}

.course .course-item:hover {
  box-shadow: 4px 6px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
}

.course .course-item {
  width: 1100px;
  background: #fff;
  padding: 20px 30px 20px 20px;
  margin-bottom: 35px;
  border-radius: 2px;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 2px 3px 16px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
  /* css3.0 过渡动画 hover 事件操作 */
  transition: all .2s ease;
}

.course .course-item::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

/* 顶级元素 父级元素  当前元素{} */
.course .course-item .course-image {
  float: left;
  width: 423px;
  height: 210px;
  margin-right: 30px;
}

.course .course-item .course-image img {
  max-width: 100%;
  max-height: 210px;
}

.course .course-item .course-info {
  float: left;
  width: 596px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 a {
  font-size: 26px;
  color: #333;
  font-weight: normal;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  float: right;
  margin-top: 14px;
}

.course-item .course-info h3 span img {
  width: 11px;
  height: auto;
  margin-right: 7px;
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info {
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  padding-bottom: 14px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #333;
  border-bottom-color: rgba(51, 51, 51, .05);
}

.course-item .course-info .teather-info span {
  float: right;
}

.course-item .section-list::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .section-list li {
  float: left;
  width: 44%;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #666;
  padding-left: 22px;
  /* background: url("路径") 是否平铺 x轴位置 y轴位置 */
  background: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-gray.svg") no-repeat left 4px;
  margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.course-item .section-list li .section-title {
  /* 以下3句,文本内容过多,会自动隐藏,并显示省略符号 */
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
  overflow: hidden;
  white-space: nowrap;
  display: inline-block;
  max-width: 200px;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover {
  background-image: url("/src/assets/img/play-icon-yellow.svg");
  color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item .section-list li .free {
  width: 34px;
  height: 20px;
  color: #fd7b4d;
  vertical-align: super;
  margin-left: 10px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 2px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 13px;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.course-item .section-list li:hover .free {
  color: #ffc210;
  border-color: #ffc210;
}

.course-item {
  position: relative;
}

.course-item .pay-box {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 20px;
  width: 600px;
}

.course-item .pay-box::after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-type {
  padding: 6px 10px;
  font-size: 16px;
  color: #fff;
  text-align: center;
  margin-right: 8px;
  background: #fa6240;
  border: 1px solid #fa6240;
  border-radius: 10px 0 10px 0;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .discount-price {
  font-size: 24px;
  color: #fa6240;
  float: left;
}

.course-item .pay-box .original-price {
  text-decoration: line-through;
  font-size: 14px;
  color: #9b9b9b;
  margin-left: 10px;
  float: left;
  margin-top: 10px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now {
  width: 120px;
  height: 38px;
  background: transparent;
  color: #fa6240;
  font-size: 16px;
  border: 1px solid #fd7b4d;
  border-radius: 3px;
  transition: all .2s ease-in-out;
  float: right;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 38px;
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 5px;
}

.course-item .pay-box .buy-now:hover {
  color: #fff;
  background: #ffc210;
  border: 1px solid #ffc210;
}

.course .course_pagination {
  margin-bottom: 60px;
  text-align: center;
}
</style>