Exsi 安装OpenWRT并使用gparted扩容

所有操作均基于MAC OS
参考资料

下载OpenWRT镜像

镜像库地址:

https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/[VERSION_ID]/targets/x86/64/

22.03.5下载地址

cd ~\Downloads
wget https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/openwrt/releases/22.03.5/targets/x86/64/openwrt-22.03.5-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined-efi.img.gz

转化并上传镜像

Brew安装qemu-img

MAC操作

brew install qemu
gunzip ./openwrt-22.03.5-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined-efi.img.gz
qemu-img convert -f raw -O vmdk openwrt-22.03.5-x86-64-generic-ext4-combined-efi.img openWRT.vmdk

Qemu-img说明:https://docs.openstack.org/image-guide/convert-images.html

登录Exsi

上传VMDK文件

上传openWRT.vmdk到Exsi openwrt_v22 文件夹下

启动Exsi SSH并连接

ssh root@[exsi ip]

[root@localhost:~] cd /vmfs/volumes/4effa38a-c996bb36-3e5f-000c29113d64
[root@localhost:/vmfs/volumes/4effa38a-c996bb36-3e5f-000c29113d64]
[root@localhost:/vmfs/volumes/4effa38a-c996bb36-3e5f-000c29113d64] ll
total 1489920
drwxr-xr-t    1 root     root         77824 Jul 30 13:06 .
drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root           512 Jul 30 13:08 ..
drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root         73728 Jul 30 13:06 openwrt_v22
[root@localhost:/vmfs/volumes/4effa38a-c996bb36-3e5f-000c29113d64]cd openwrt_v22
[root@localhost:/vmfs/volumes/4effa38a-c996bb36-3e5f-000c29113d64/openwrt_v22] vmkfstools -i openWRT.vmdk -d
 thin openWRT_thin.vmdk
Destination disk format: VMFS thin-provisioned
Cloning disk 'openWRT.vmdk'...
Clone: 100% done.
[root@localhost:/vmfs/volumes/4effa38a-c996bb36-3e5f-000c29113d64/openwrt_v22] ll
total 60544
drwxr-xr-x    1 root     root         73728 Jul 30 13:12 .
drwxr-xr-t    1 root     root         77824 Jul 30 13:06 ..
-rw-r--r--    1 root     root      26476544 Jul 30 13:06 openWRT.vmdk
-rw-------    1 root     root     126123520 Jul 30 13:12 openWRT_thin-flat.vmkd
-rw-------    1 root     root           534 Jul 30 13:12 openWRT_thin.vmkd
[root@localhost:/vmfs/volumes/4effa38a-c996bb36-3e5f-000c29113d64/openwrt_v22] rm openWRT.vmdk
rm: remove 'openWRT.vmdk'? y

创建虚拟机

创建虚拟机时，先创建虚拟机，接着再把之前转换好的vmdk磁盘移动至此虚拟机的目录，最后编辑虚拟机设置添加此vmdk磁盘。

![image-20230730211754742](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730211754742.png)

![image-20230730211831881](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730211831881.png)

此处先行创建硬盘

移动硬盘文件

![image-20230730212026914](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730212026914.png)

![image-20230730212903684](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730212903684.png)

![image-20230730212917024](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730212917024.png)

编辑虚拟机,将原有硬盘删除,并调整转化后的硬盘尺寸为10G

调整OpenWRT硬盘

下载SystemRescue
将iso上传至Exsi,并挂载到OpenWRT虚拟机CD-ROM

![image-20230730215303591](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730215303591.png)

![image-20230730215325827](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730215325827.png)

![image-20230730215412857](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730215412857.png)

![image-20230730215429248](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730215429248.png)

输入 startx启动桌面环境

![image-20230730215550774](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730215550774.png)

![image-20230730215628143](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730215628143.png)

将/dev/sda2分配所有剩余空间

保存并重启

![image-20230730215808016](/Users/bion/Library/Application Support/typora-user-images/image-20230730215808016.png)

空间已完成调整

OpenWRT 配置

IP配置