uni-app 应对微信小程序最新隐私协议接口要求的处理方法

发布时间 2023-10-31 17:40:04作者: 林恒

这里给大家分享我在网上总结出来的一些知识,希望对大家有所帮助

 

一,问题起因

最新在开发小程序的时候,调用微信小程序来获取用户信息的时候经常报错一个问题

fail api scope is not declared in the privacy agreement,api

具公告,是微信更新对应的隐私协议

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/announce?action=getannouncement&announce_id=11691660367cfUvX&version=&lang=zh_CN&token=

二,解决方案

下面是我总结的解决步骤

1.前往微信小程序公众平台配置设置,完善并提交信息(注意:更新好隐私协议,要通过审核的,接口才能正常访问)

2.在components新增组件PrivacyPop

vue2版本

<template>
    <view class="privacy" v-if="showPrivacy">
        <view class="content">
            <view class="title">隐私保护指引</view>
            <view class="des">
                在使用当前小程序服务之前,请仔细阅读<text class="link" @tap="openPrivacyContract">{{ privacyContractName }}</text>。如你同意{{
                    privacyContractName }},请点击“同意”开始使用。
            </view>
            <view class="btns">
                <button class="item reject" @tap="exitMiniProgram">拒绝</button>
                <button id="agree-btn" class="item agree" open-type="agreePrivacyAuthorization"
                    @agreeprivacyauthorization="handleAgreePrivacyAuthorization">同意</button>
            </view>
        </view>
    </view>
</template>
  
<script>
export default {
    data() {
        return {
            privacyContractName: '《XXX隐私保护引导》',
            showPrivacy: false
        }
    },
    methods: {
		checkPrivacySetting(){
			uni.getPrivacySetting({
			      success: res => {
					console.log("getPrivacySetting",res)
					this.showPrivacy = true
			        // 返回结果为: res = { needAuthorization: true/false, privacyContractName: '《xxx隐私保护指引》' }
			        // if (res.needAuthorization) {
			          // 需要弹出隐私协议
			            // this.showPrivacy = false
			        // } else {
						// this.showPrivacy = true
			          // 用户已经同意过隐私协议,所以不需要再弹出隐私协议,也能调用已声明过的隐私接口
			          // wx.getUserProfile()
			          // wx.chooseMedia()
			          // wx.getClipboardData()
			          // wx.startRecord()
			        // }
			      },
			      fail: () => {},
			      complete: () => {}
			})
		},
		// 打开隐私协议
        openPrivacyContract() {
            uni.openPrivacyContract({
                fail: () => {
                    uni.showToast({
                        title: '遇到错误',
                        icon: 'error'
                    })
                }
            })
        },
        // 拒绝隐私协议
        exitMiniProgram() {
			console.log("拒绝隐私协议")
			const that = this;
            // 直接退出小程序
            // wx.exitMiniProgram()
			uni.showModal({
				// 如果拒绝,我们将无法获取您的信息, 包括手机号、位置信息、相册等该小程序十分重要的功能,您确定要拒绝吗?
				content: '您确定要拒绝吗?',
				success: res => {
					if (res.confirm) {
						that.showPrivacy = false;
						uni.exitMiniProgram({
							success: () => {
								console.log('退出小程序成功');
							}
						});
					}
				}
			});
        },
        // 同意隐私协议
        handleAgreePrivacyAuthorization() {
           
			wx.requirePrivacyAuthorize({
			      success: () => {
			        // 用户同意授权
			        // 继续小程序逻辑
					 this.showPrivacy = false
			      },
			      fail: () => {}, // 用户拒绝授权
			      complete: () => {}
			    })
        }
    }
}
</script> 
  
<style scoped> .privacy {
     position: fixed;
     top: 0;
     right: 0;
     bottom: 0;
     left: 0;
     background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
     z-index: 9999999;
     display: flex;
     align-items: center;
     justify-content: center;
 }
 
 .content {
     width: 632rpx;
     padding: 48rpx;
     box-sizing: border-box;
     background: #fff;
     border-radius: 16rpx;
 }
 
 .content .title {
     text-align: center;
     color: #333;
     font-weight: bold;
     font-size: 32rpx;
 }
 
 .content .des {
     font-size: 26rpx;
     color: #666;
     margin-top: 40rpx;
     text-align: justify;
     line-height: 1.6;
 }
 
 .content .des .link {
     color: #07c160;
     text-decoration: underline;
 }
 
 .btns {
     margin-top: 48rpx;
     display: flex;
 }
 
 .btns .item {
     justify-content: space-between;
     width: 244rpx;
     height: 80rpx;
     display: flex;
     align-items: center;
     justify-content: center;
     border-radius: 16rpx;
     box-sizing: border-box;
     border: none;
 }
 
 .btns .reject {
     background: #f4f4f5;
     color: #909399;
 }
 
 .btns .agree {
     background: #07c160;
     color: #fff;
 }
</style>

vue3版本

<template>
	<view class="privacy" v-if="showPrivacy">
		<view class="content">
			<view class="title">隐私保护指引</view>
			<view class="des">
				在使用当前小程序服务之前,请仔细阅读<text class="link" @tap="openPrivacyContract">{{ privacyContractName }}</text>。如你同意{{
                    privacyContractName }},请点击“同意”开始使用。
			</view>
			<view class="btns">
				<button class="item reject" @tap="exitMiniProgram">拒绝</button>
				<button id="agree-btn" class="item agree" open-type="agreePrivacyAuthorization"
					@agreeprivacyauthorization="handleAgreePrivacyAuthorization">同意</button>
			</view>
		</view>
	</view>
</template>

<script lang="ts" setup>
	import { ref } from "vue";
	const privacyContractName = ref('《用户隐私保护引导》');
	const showPrivacy = ref(false);
	checkPrivacySetting = () => {
		uni.getPrivacySetting({
			success: (res) => {
				showPrivacy.value = true
			}
		})
	}
	// 打开隐私协议
	openPrivacyContract = () => {
		uni.openPrivacyContract({
			fail: () => {
				uni.showToast({
					title: '遇到错误',
					icon: 'error'
				})
			}
		})
	}

	// 拒绝隐私协议
	exitMiniProgram = () => {
		console.log("拒绝隐私协议")
		uni.showModal({
			// 如果拒绝,我们将无法获取您的信息, 包括手机号、位置信息、相册等该小程序十分重要的功能,您确定要拒绝吗?
			content: '您确定要拒绝吗?',
			success: res => {
				if (res.confirm) {
					showPrivacy.value = false;
					uni.exitMiniProgram({
						success: () => {
							console.log('退出小程序成功');
						}
					});
				}
			}
		});
	}
	// 同意隐私协议
	handleAgreePrivacyAuthorization = () => {

		wx.requirePrivacyAuthorize({
			success: () => {
				// 用户同意授权
				// 继续小程序逻辑
				showPrivacy.value = false
			},
			fail: () => { }, // 用户拒绝授权
			complete: () => { }
		})
	}
</script>

<style scoped>
	.privacy {
		position: fixed;
		top: 0;
		right: 0;
		bottom: 0;
		left: 0;
		background: rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
		z-index: 9999999;
		display: flex;
		align-items: center;
		justify-content: center;
	}

	.content {
		width: 632rpx;
		padding: 48rpx;
		box-sizing: border-box;
		background: #fff;
		border-radius: 16rpx;
	}

	.content .title {
		text-align: center;
		color: #333;
		font-weight: bold;
		font-size: 32rpx;
	}

	.content .des {
		font-size: 26rpx;
		color: #666;
		margin-top: 40rpx;
		text-align: justify;
		line-height: 1.6;
	}

	.content .des .link {
		color: #07c160;
		text-decoration: underline;
	}

	.btns {
		margin-top: 48rpx;
		display: flex;
	}

	.btns .item {
		justify-content: space-between;
		width: 244rpx;
		height: 80rpx;
		display: flex;
		align-items: center;
		justify-content: center;
		border-radius: 16rpx;
		box-sizing: border-box;
		border: none;
	}

	.btns .reject {
		background: #f4f4f5;
		color: #909399;
	}

	.btns .agree {
		background: #07c160;
		color: #fff;
	}
</style>

3.在要使用的页面中引入

vue2版本

import PrivacyPop from '../../components/PrivacyPop/PrivacyPop.vue';

components:{
	PrivacyPop
},
async onLoad() {
	this.$refs.PrivacyPopck.checkPrivacySetting();
},

vue3版本(建议点击事件触发)

import PrivacyPop from '@/components/PrivacyPop.vue';
import { ref } from "vue";
const PrivacyObj = ref({
		
	})
const ClickFun = ()=>{
	if(PrivacyObj.value){
		PrivacyObj.value.checkPrivacySetting();
	}
		
}

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