输出日志到logstash
1、添加依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>net.logstash.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logstash-logback-encoder</artifactId>
<version>5.2</version>
</dependency>
2、appender
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--若debug="true"，则logback将打印本身的日志-->
<configuration debug="false">
<include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/defaults.xml" />
<!--该配置将日志记录到父工程的build目录下，并以 ${spring.application.name}.json 为文件名-->
<springProperty scope="context" name="springAppName"
source="spring.application.name" />
<!-- 日志在工程中的输出位置 -->
<property name="LOG_FILE" value="${BUILD_FOLDER:-build}/${springAppName}" />
<!-- 控制台的日志输出样式 -->
<property name="CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN"
value="%clr(%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}){faint} %clr(${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p}) %clr(${PID:- }){magenta} %clr(---){faint} %clr([%15.15t]){faint} %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}}" />
<!-- 控制台输出 -->
<appender name="console" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">
<level>INFO</level>
</filter>
<!-- 日志输出编码 -->
<encoder>
<pattern>${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
<charset>utf8</charset>
</encoder>
</appender>
<!-- 为logstash输出JSON格式的文件 -->
<appender name="logstash_local" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
<file>${LOG_FILE}.json</file>
<rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
<!--日志文件输出的文件名 -->
<fileNamePattern>${LOG_FILE}.json.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.gz</fileNamePattern>
<!--日志文件保留天数 -->
<MaxHistory>3</MaxHistory>
</rollingPolicy>
<!--过滤器-->
<filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
<level>ERROR</level>
<onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
<onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
</filter>
<!-- 日志输出编码 -->
<encoder class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LoggingEventCompositeJsonEncoder">
<providers>
<timestamp>
<timeZone>UTC</timeZone>
</timestamp>
<pattern>
<pattern>
{
"time": "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}",
"level": "%level",
"service": "${springAppName:-}",
"traceId": "%X{X-B3-TraceId:-}",
"spanId": "%X{X-B3-SpanId:-}",
"exportable": "%X{X-Span-Export:-}",
"pid": "${PID:-}",
"thread": "%thread",
"class": "%logger{40}",
"message": "%message",
"stack_trace":"%exception{50}"
}
</pattern>
</pattern>
</providers>
</encoder>
</appender>
<!-- 为logstash输出的JSON格式的日志，并发送到指定的地址 -->
<appender name="logstash_remote" class="net.logstash.logback.appender.LogstashTcpSocketAppender">
<destination>localhost:9610</destination>
<!-- 日志输出编码 -->
<encoder class="net.logstash.logback.encoder.LoggingEventCompositeJsonEncoder">
<providers>
<timestamp>
<timeZone>UTC</timeZone>
</timestamp>
<pattern>
<pattern>
{
"time": "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}",
"level": "%level",
"service": "${springAppName:-}",
"traceId": "%X{X-B3-TraceId:-}",
"spanId": "%X{X-B3-SpanId:-}",
"exportable": "%X{X-Span-Export:-}",
"pid": "${PID:-}",
"thread": "%thread",
"class": "%logger{40}",
"message": "%message",
"stack_trace":"%exception{50}"
}
</pattern>
</pattern>
</providers>
</encoder>
</appender>
<!-- 日志输出级别 -->
<root level="INFO">
<appender-ref ref="console" />
<appender-ref ref="logstash_local" />
<appender-ref ref="logstash_remote" />
</root>
</configuration>
输出日志到MySQL
1、添加依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-pool</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId>
<version>1.6</version>
</dependency>
2、appender
<appender name="DBSystemLog" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.db.DBAppender">
<connectionSource class="ch.qos.logback.core.db.DataSourceConnectionSource">
<dataSource class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<driverClassName>com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver</driverClassName>
<url>jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/workDispatcher?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT%2B8</url>
<username>root</username>
<password></password>
</dataSource>
</connectionSource>
</appender>
3、新建以下数据表（不能改变）
BEGIN;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS logging_event_property;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS logging_event_exception;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS logging_event;
COMMIT;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE logging_event
(
timestmp BIGINT NOT NULL,
formatted_message TEXT NOT NULL,
logger_name VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL,
level_string VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL,
thread_name VARCHAR(254),
reference_flag SMALLINT,
arg0 VARCHAR(254),
arg1 VARCHAR(254),
arg2 VARCHAR(254),
arg3 VARCHAR(254),
caller_filename VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL,
caller_class VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL,
caller_method VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL,
caller_line CHAR(4) NOT NULL,
event_id BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY
);
COMMIT;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE logging_event_property
(
event_id BIGINT NOT NULL,
mapped_key VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL,
mapped_value TEXT,
PRIMARY KEY(event_id, mapped_key),
FOREIGN KEY (event_id) REFERENCES logging_event(event_id)
);
COMMIT;
BEGIN;
CREATE TABLE logging_event_exception
(
event_id BIGINT NOT NULL,
i SMALLINT NOT NULL,
trace_line VARCHAR(254) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(event_id, i),
FOREIGN KEY (event_id) REFERENCES logging_event(event_id)
);
COMMIT;