问题
都说kafka在Windows上运行的错误多，果然如此。在测试阶段，创建了一个 测试主题，并往该主题发送了消息，然后删除该主题。这时错误出来了：
kafka error log日志
[2024-01-08 15:22:42,224] ERROR Error while renaming dir for test-topic-0 in log dir C:\Users\admin\kafka\tmp\kafka-logs (kafka.server.LogDirFailureChannel)
java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: C:\Users\admin\kafka\tmp\kafka-logs\test_topic-0 -> C:\Users\admin\kafka\tmp\kafka-logs\test-topic-0.7ab06cc1e97e4f76bd05476086dc7d09-delete
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.WindowsException.translateToIOException(WindowsException.java:89)
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.WindowsException.rethrowAsIOException(WindowsException.java:103)
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileCopy.move(WindowsFileCopy.java:395)
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileSystemProvider.move(WindowsFileSystemProvider.java:292)
at java.base/java.nio.file.Files.move(Files.java:1421)
at org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Utils.atomicMoveWithFallback(Utils.java:935)
at org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Utils.atomicMoveWithFallback(Utils.java:918)
at kafka.log.LocalLog.$anonfun$renameDir$2(LocalLog.scala:111)
at kafka.log.LocalLog.renameDir(LocalLog.scala:786)
at kafka.log.UnifiedLog.$anonfun$renameDir$2(UnifiedLog.scala:698)
at kafka.log.UnifiedLog.renameDir(UnifiedLog.scala:1752)
at kafka.log.LogManager.asyncDelete(LogManager.scala:1135)
at kafka.log.LogManager.$anonfun$asyncDelete$3(LogManager.scala:1170)
at scala.Option.foreach(Option.scala:407)
at kafka.log.LogManager.$anonfun$asyncDelete$2$adapted(LogManager.scala:1168)
at scala.collection.mutable.HashSet.foreach(HashSet.scala:79)
at kafka.log.LogManager.asyncDelete(LogManager.scala:1166)
at kafka.server.ReplicaManager.stopPartitions(ReplicaManager.scala:470)
at kafka.server.ReplicaManager.stopReplicas(ReplicaManager.scala:407)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.handleStopReplicaRequest(KafkaApis.scala:298)
at kafka.server.KafkaApis.handle(KafkaApis.scala:180)
at kafka.server.KafkaRequestHandler.run(KafkaRequestHandler.scala:75)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
Suppressed: java.nio.file.AccessDeniedException: C:\Users\admin\kafka\tmp\kafka-logs\test-topic-0 -> C:\Users\admin\kafka\tmp\kafka-logs\test-topic-0.7ab06cc1e97e4f76bd05476086dc7d09-delete
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.WindowsException.translateToIOException(WindowsException.java:89)
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.WindowsException.rethrowAsIOException(WindowsException.java:103)
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileCopy.move(WindowsFileCopy.java:309)
at java.base/sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileSystemProvider.move(WindowsFileSystemProvider.java:292)
at java.base/java.nio.file.Files.move(Files.java:1421)
at org.apache.kafka.common.utils.Utils.atomicMoveWithFallback(Utils.java:932)
... 17 more
zookeeper error log日志：
[2024-01-08 15:22:42,770] WARN Close of session 0x10029db71750001 (org.apache.zookeeper.server.NIOServerCnxn)
java.io.IOException: 远程主机强迫关闭了一个现有的连接。
这时候再次启动kafka，发现再也启动不了。网上说把 tmp 文件夹全部删除，就能启动。确实可行，但这样kafka所有的数据也就丢失了，很闹心。
解决（无解）
问题：ERROR Error while renaming dir for test-topic-0 是由于 rename操作 引起，网上查询结果是，由于 log4j.jar 包中的 renameTo() 方法在Windows上有问题，但是在Linux上没有问题。
有人通过修改 log4j.jar 中的源码 链接，从而避免在Windows出现renameTo()方法的错误。
至于有没有一种方法能不修改 log4j.jar 源码能解决上述问题，至少目前还没有查到，如果有这种方法后续补充吧。