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Windows下编译FFmpeg

发布时间 2023-09-03 18:49:34作者: Siberia怒风

Windows下在编译前需要修改环境变量，确保有这两个变量 INCLUDE 以及 PKG_CONFIG_PATH

除此之外，我们还对编出来的库有些其它要求，例如，库名中不能有版本号相关的信息，

修改configure

    win32|win64)
        disable symver
        if enabled shared; then
            # Link to the import library instead of the normal static library
            # for shared libs.
            LD_LIB='%.lib'
            # Cannot build both shared and static libs with MSVC or icl.
            disable static
        fi
        enabled x86_32 && check_ldflags -LARGEADDRESSAWARE
        shlibdir_default="$bindir_default"
        SLIBPREF=""
        SLIBSUF=".dll"
        SLIBNAME_WITH_VERSION='$(SLIBPREF)$(FULLNAME)-$(LIBVERSION)$(SLIBSUF)'
        SLIBNAME_WITH_MAJOR='$(SLIBPREF)$(FULLNAME)-$(LIBMAJOR)$(SLIBSUF)'
        SLIB_CREATE_DEF_CMD='EXTERN_PREFIX="$(EXTERN_PREFIX)" $(SRC_PATH)/compat/windows/makedef $(SUBDIR)lib$(NAME).ver $(OBJS) > $$(@:$(SLIBSUF)=.def)'
        SLIB_INSTALL_NAME='$(SLIBNAME)'        # 修改为SLIBNAME
        SLIB_INSTALL_LINKS=
        SLIB_INSTALL_EXTRA_SHLIB='$(SLIBNAME:$(SLIBSUF)=.lib)' # 修改为 SLIBNAME
        SLIB_INSTALL_EXTRA_LIB='$(SLIBNAME:$(SLIBSUF)=.def)'
        SHFLAGS='-dll -def:$$(@:$(SLIBSUF)=.def) -implib:$(SUBDIR)$(SLIBNAME:$(SLIBSUF)=.lib)' #
        enabled x86_64 && objformat="win64" || objformat="win32"
        ranlib=:
        enable dos_paths
        add_extralibs -lole32 
        add_extralibs -ladvapi32
        ;;

修改ffbuild\library.mak

$(SUBDIR)lib$(NAME).ver: $(SUBDIR)lib$(NAME).v $(OBJS)
	$$(M)sed 's/MAJOR/$(lib$(NAME)_VERSION_MAJOR)/' $$< | $(VERSION_SCRIPT_POSTPROCESS_CMD) > $$@

## $(SUBDIR)$(SLIBNAME_WITH_MAJOR): $(SUBDIR)$(SLIBNAME_WITH_MAJOR)
##	echo "$(Q)cd ./$(SUBDIR) && $(LN_S) $(SLIBNAME_WITH_MAJOR) $(SLIBNAME)"

$(SUBDIR)$(SLIBNAME): $(OBJS) $(SLIBOBJS) $(SUBDIR)lib$(NAME).ver
	$(SLIB_CREATE_DEF_CMD)
	$$(LD) $(SHFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDSOFLAGS) $$(LD_O) $$(filter %.o,$$^) $(FFEXTRALIBS)
	$(SLIB_EXTRA_CMD)

ifdef SUBDIR
# $(SUBDIR)$(SLIBNAME_WITH_MAJOR): $(DEP_LIBS)
  $(SUBDIR)$(SLIBNAME): $(DEP_LIBS)
endif

还需要保留库里面的符号信息，修改ffbuild\library.mak

install-lib$(NAME)-shared: $(SUBDIR)$(SLIBNAME)
	$(Q)mkdir -p "$(SHLIBDIR)"
	$$(INSTALL) -m 755 $$< "$(SHLIBDIR)/$(SLIB_INSTALL_NAME)"
	# 注释下该行 $$(STRIP) "$(SHLIBDIR)/$(SLIB_INSTALL_NAME)"
	$(Q)$(foreach F,$(SLIB_INSTALL_LINKS),(cd "$(SHLIBDIR)" && $(LN_S) $(SLIB_INSTALL_NAME) $(F));)
	$(if $(SLIB_INSTALL_EXTRA_SHLIB),$$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(SLIB_INSTALL_EXTRA_SHLIB:%=$(SUBDIR)%) "$(SHLIBDIR)")
	$(if $(SLIB_INSTALL_EXTRA_LIB),$(Q)mkdir -p "$(LIBDIR)")
	$(if $(SLIB_INSTALL_EXTRA_LIB),$$(INSTALL) -m 644 $(SLIB_INSTALL_EXTRA_LIB:%=$(SUBDIR)%) "$(LIBDIR)")

由于zip_decoder.c需要依赖zlib库，我们需要将包含有函数符号信息的zlib.lib文件存放到根目录下，不然将编译不通过

Windows编译64位FFmpeg脚本：

echo "Start Configure"

echo "./configure --toolchain=msvc --disable-static --disable-programs --enable-shared --disable-devices --disable-filters --disable-protocols --disable-demuxers --disable-muxers --disable-decoders --disable-autodetect --disable-encoders --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=mjpeg --disable-parsers --enable-parser=h264 --enable-parser=mjpeg --disable-stripping --disable-x86asm --disable-iconv --disable-pthreads --enable-w32threads --extra-ldflags=zlib.lib --prefix=./build/build-x64-windows/"
./configure --toolchain=msvc --disable-static --disable-programs --enable-shared --disable-devices --disable-filters --disable-protocols --disable-demuxers --disable-muxers --disable-decoders --disable-autodetect --disable-encoders --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=mjpeg --disable-parsers --enable-parser=h264 --enable-parser=mjpeg --disable-stripping --disable-x86asm --disable-iconv --disable-pthreads --enable-w32threads --extra-ldflags=zlib.lib --prefix=./build/build-x64-windows/

if [ $? != 0 ]
then
    exit $?
fi

sed -i "s/HAVE_SCHED_GETAFFINITY *1/HAVE_SCHED_GETAFFINITY 0/" config.h

echo "Configure Finished"

echo "Start Make"
make clean
make -j4

echo "Start Make Install"
make install
cp libav*/*.pdb     ./build/build-x64-windows/pdb/
cp libsw*/*.pdb     ./build/build-x64-windows/pdb/
echo "Make Install Finished"

最后FFmpeg在生成动态库后，还需要把zlib.dll放进去，否则编译出来的程序运行不起来

32位的库类似，如果需要添加对ffplay的支持的话，需要修改configure的配置项如下：

./configure --toolchain=msvc --disable-static --disable-ffmpeg --disable-ffprobe --enable-shared --enable-sdl2 --enable-ffplay --disable-devices --disable-filters --disable-protocols --disable-demuxers --disable-muxers --disable-decoders --disable-autodetect --disable-encoders --enable-decoder=h264 --enable-decoder=mjpeg --disable-parsers --enable-parser=h264 --enable-parser=mjpeg --disable-stripping --disable-x86asm --disable-iconv --disable-pthreads --enable-w32threads --extra-ldflags=SDL2.lib --extra-ldflags=SDL2main.lib --extra-ldflags=zlib.lib --prefix=./build/build-x86-windows/