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##英语中哪些地名前必须加the？

发布时间 2023-08-02 20:25:08作者: Philbert

英语中哪些地名前必须加the？

在写作中总是分不清什么时候加the，直到最近看到一篇贴子。https://www.englishcurrent.com/grammar/definite-article-place-names-geography/
把它翻译总结出来：

1. 大陆前不加the，海洋前加the

  • Asia, Europe
  • the Pacific / the Pacific Ocean

2. 河海前加the，湖泊前不加the

  • the Nile / the Nile River
  • the Caspian Sea
  • the Mediterranean / the Mediterranean Sea
  • I live by Lake Ontario. I swam in Lake Superior.

3. 山脉前加the，山峰前不加the，以s结尾的山名前加the

  • the Rockies / the Rocky Mountains
  • the Himalayas / the Himalayan Mountains
  • He can see Mount Fuji.
  • She can see Mount Rushmore.

4. 岛屿前不加the，群岛前加the
Hawaii
The Maldives

5. 沙漠前加the
the Mojave

6. 对合众国，联盟，共和国等国家名称前加the，对以s结尾的国家名称前加the，其他国家前不加the

  • the Republic of Ireland, the United States, etc.
  • the Philippines, the Netherlands, etc.
  • China, Austrilia, England, Sweden, etc.

7. 省州，城镇，村庄，街道前不加the

  • Oxfordshire, Catalunya, California
  • London, Paris

8. 建筑物前面加the，机场街道台站前面不加the

  • the Emperor's Palace
  • the Tower of Pisa
  • the Pentagon
  • Pearson Airport
  • Main Street
  • 5th Avenue
  • Broadway Station

9. 含有of的复合名词前加the

  • the Island of Lesbos
  • the University of Toronto
  • the Republic of Congo
  • the Gulf of Mexico