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laravel:单元测试之http测试(10.27.0)

发布时间 2023-10-23 12:37:48作者: 刘宏缔的架构森林

一，相关文档:

https://learnku.com/docs/laravel/10.x/http-tests/14896

二，php代码：

1，创建test程序

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/laravel/dignews$ php artisan make:test NewsTest

   INFO  Test [tests/Feature/NewsTest.php] created successfully.

2,代码：

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<?php
 
namespace Tests\Feature;
 
use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\RefreshDatabase;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Testing\WithFaker;
use Tests\TestCase;
 
class NewsTest extends TestCase
{
    /**
     * A basic feature test example.
     */
    public function test_example(): void
    {
        //年龄超过100
        $response = $this->get('/news/home?name=liu&age=123');
        $response->assertStatus(200)->assertJson(['code'=>500]);
        //年龄小于18
        $response = $this->get('/news/home?name=liu&age=5');
        $response->assertStatus(200)->assertJson(['code'=>500]);
        //年龄在范围内
        $response = $this->get('/news/home?name=liu&age=80');
        $response->assertStatus(200)->assertJson(['code'=>10]);
    }
}

三，测试效果

1,通过artisan运行

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/laravel/dignews$ php artisan test

   PASS  Tests\Unit\ExampleTest
  ✓ that true is true

   PASS  Tests\Feature\ExampleTest
  ✓ the application returns a successful response                                                                                                                        0.10s  

   PASS  Tests\Feature\NewsTest
  ✓ example                                                                                                                                                              0.03s  

  Tests:    3 passed (8 assertions)
  Duration: 0.17s

2,也可以用phpunit来指定运行测试类

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/laravel/dignews$ ./vendor/bin/phpunit tests/Feature/NewsTest.php 
PHPUnit 10.4.1 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

Runtime:       PHP 8.1.1
Configuration: /data/laravel/dignews/phpunit.xml

.                                                                   1 / 1 (100%)

Time: 00:00.111, Memory: 24.00 MB

OK (1 test, 6 assertions)

四，查看laravel框架的版本:

liuhongdi@lhdpc:/data/laravel/dignews$ php artisan --version
Laravel Framework 10.27.0