NGINX

nginx.conf 基础配置


user  nginx;
worker_processes  auto;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {
        default upgrade;
        ''   close;
    }

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

conf.d/xxxx.conf 配置模板

upstream dykjwebapi
{
    server dykjwebapi_latest;
    server dykjwebapi_latest_01;
    server dykjwebapi_latest_02;
}

server {
    listen       80;
    listen  [::]:80;
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name  api.dykj365.me860.net;

    #证书文件名称
    ssl_certificate certficate/api.dykj365.me860.net/cert.pem; 
    #私钥文件名称
    ssl_certificate_key certficate/api.dykj365.me860.net/cert.key; 

    ssl_session_timeout 5m;
    #请按照以下协议配置
    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; 
    #请按照以下套件配置，配置加密套件，写法遵循 openssl 标准。
    ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE; 
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

     location /ip {
        default_type text/plain;
        return 200 $remote_addr;
    }

    location ~/.well-known/ {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html/;
    }
    
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://dykjwebapi;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection $connection_upgrade;
    }
    
}

Docker

拉去nginx 镜像 hub.docker.com

docker pull nginx:1.21.1

运行nginx

docker run -d --name nginx nginx:1.21.1

文件夹映射

日志文件位置：/var/log/nginx
配置文件位置: /etc/nginx
资源存放的位置: /usr/share/nginx/html

mkdir /data/nginx
cd /data/nginx
docker cp nginx:/etc/nginx ./conf
docker cp nginx:/usr/share/nginx/html ./html

移除nginx(文件夹映射)

docker stop nginx
docker rm nginx

运行nginx

docker run --restart=always -d --name nginx -p 80:80 -p 443:443 -v /data/nginx/conf:/etc/nginx -v /data/nginx/html:/usr/share/nginx/html nginx:1.21.1

刷新nginx

docker exec nginx nginx -s reload

526互联

nginx基本操作

NGINX

Docker