前言
使用：
list_keys= [ i for i in cnames.keys()] list_values= [ i for i in cnames.values()]
颜色列表示例：
colormap=['#7A57D1','#FF731D','#004d61','#bc8420','#CF0A0A','#83FFE6','#0000A1','#fff568','#0080ff','#81C6E8','#385098','#ffb5ba','#EA047E','#B1AFFF','#425F57','#CFFF8D','#100720','#18978F','#F9CEEE','#7882A4','#E900FF','#84DFFF','#B2EA70','#FED2AA','#49FF00','#14279B','#911F27','#00dffc']
颜色字典示例：
cnames = { 'aliceblue': '#F0F8FF', 'antiquewhite': '#FAEBD7', 'aqua': '#00FFFF', 'aquamarine': '#7FFFD4', 'azure': '#F0FFFF', 'beige': '#F5F5DC', 'bisque': '#FFE4C4', 'black': '#000000', 'blanchedalmond': '#FFEBCD', 'blue': '#0000FF', 'blueviolet': '#8A2BE2', 'brown': '#A52A2A', 'burlywood': '#DEB887', 'cadetblue': '#5F9EA0', 'chartreuse': '#7FFF00', 'chocolate': '#D2691E', 'coral': '#FF7F50', 'cornflowerblue': '#6495ED', 'cornsilk': '#FFF8DC', 'crimson': '#DC143C', 'cyan': '#00FFFF', 'darkblue': '#00008B', 'darkcyan': '#008B8B', 'darkgoldenrod': '#B8860B', 'darkgray': '#A9A9A9', 'darkgreen': '#006400', 'darkkhaki': '#BDB76B', 'darkmagenta': '#8B008B', 'darkolivegreen': '#556B2F', 'darkorange': '#FF8C00', 'darkorchid': '#9932CC', 'darkred': '#8B0000', 'darksalmon': '#E9967A', 'darkseagreen': '#8FBC8F', 'darkslateblue': '#483D8B', 'darkslategray': '#2F4F4F', 'darkturquoise': '#00CED1', 'darkviolet': '#9400D3', 'deeppink': '#FF1493', 'deepskyblue': '#00BFFF', 'dimgray': '#696969', 'dodgerblue': '#1E90FF', 'firebrick': '#B22222', 'floralwhite': '#FFFAF0', 'forestgreen': '#228B22', 'fuchsia': '#FF00FF', 'gainsboro': '#DCDCDC', 'ghostwhite': '#F8F8FF', 'gold': '#FFD700', 'goldenrod': '#DAA520', 'gray': '#808080', 'green': '#008000', 'greenyellow': '#ADFF2F', 'honeydew': '#F0FFF0', 'hotpink': '#FF69B4', 'indianred': '#CD5C5C', 'indigo': '#4B0082', 'ivory': '#FFFFF0', 'khaki': '#F0E68C', 'lavender': '#E6E6FA', 'lavenderblush': '#FFF0F5', 'lawngreen': '#7CFC00', 'lemonchiffon': '#FFFACD', 'lightblue': '#ADD8E6', 'lightcoral': '#F08080', 'lightcyan': '#E0FFFF', 'lightgoldenrodyellow': '#FAFAD2', 'lightgreen': '#90EE90', 'lightgray': '#D3D3D3', 'lightpink': '#FFB6C1', 'lightsalmon': '#FFA07A', 'lightseagreen': '#20B2AA', 'lightskyblue': '#87CEFA', 'lightslategray': '#778899', 'lightsteelblue': '#B0C4DE', 'lightyellow': '#FFFFE0', 'lime': '#00FF00', 'limegreen': '#32CD32', 'linen': '#FAF0E6', 'magenta': '#FF00FF', 'maroon': '#800000', 'mediumaquamarine': '#66CDAA', 'mediumblue': '#0000CD', 'mediumorchid': '#BA55D3', 'mediumpurple': '#9370DB', 'mediumseagreen': '#3CB371', 'mediumslateblue': '#7B68EE', 'mediumspringgreen': '#00FA9A', 'mediumturquoise': '#48D1CC', 'mediumvioletred': '#C71585', 'midnightblue': '#191970', 'mintcream': '#F5FFFA', 'mistyrose': '#FFE4E1', 'moccasin': '#FFE4B5', 'navajowhite': '#FFDEAD', 'navy': '#000080', 'oldlace': '#FDF5E6', 'olive': '#808000', 'olivedrab': '#6B8E23', 'orange': '#FFA500', 'orangered': '#FF4500', 'orchid': '#DA70D6', 'palegoldenrod': '#EEE8AA', 'palegreen': '#98FB98', 'paleturquoise': '#AFEEEE', 'palevioletred': '#DB7093', 'papayawhip': '#FFEFD5', 'peachpuff': '#FFDAB9', 'peru': '#CD853F', 'pink': '#FFC0CB', 'plum': '#DDA0DD', 'powderblue': '#B0E0E6', 'purple': '#800080', 'red': '#FF0000', 'rosybrown': '#BC8F8F', 'royalblue': '#4169E1', 'saddlebrown': '#8B4513', 'salmon': '#FA8072', 'sandybrown': '#FAA460', 'seagreen': '#2E8B57', 'seashell': '#FFF5EE', 'sienna': '#A0522D', 'silver': '#C0C0C0', 'skyblue': '#87CEEB', 'slateblue': '#6A5ACD', 'slategray': '#708090', 'snow': '#FFFAFA', 'springgreen': '#00FF7F', 'steelblue': '#4682B4', 'tan': '#D2B48C', 'teal': '#008080', 'thistle': '#D8BFD8', 'tomato': '#FF6347', 'turquoise': '#40E0D0', 'violet': '#EE82EE', 'wheat': '#F5DEB3', 'white': '#FFFFFF', 'whitesmoke': '#F5F5F5', 'yellow': '#FFFF00', 'yellowgreen': '#9ACD32'}
根据txt文件画图
# 20231213: show mouth status from mouth log files and then determine the mouth threshold value. # classid: 0-face, 1-phone, 2-smoke, 3-drink. # import cv2 as cv import json import re import os import matplotlib.pyplot as plt color = ['b', 'g', 'r', 'c', 'm', 'y', 'pueple', 'orange'] cname = ['#7A57D1','#FF731D','#004d61','#bc8420','#CF0A0A','#83FFE6','#0000A1', '#fff568','#0080ff','#81C6E8','#385098','#ffb5ba','#EA047E','#B1AFFF', '#425F57','#CFFF8D','#100720','#18978F','#F9CEEE','#7882A4','#E900FF', '#84DFFF','#B2EA70','#FED2AA','#49FF00','#14279B','#911F27','#00dffc'] font = {'family': 'Times New Roman','size': 12} font_1 = {'family': 'Times New Roman','size': 16} def plot_mouthdata(mars, ratios, yawncnts, labelstr): xx = list(range(1000)) fig, ax1 = plt.subplots(figsize=(12,8), dpi=1200) # print('plot mar data') ax1 = fig.add_subplot(3,1,1) # ax1 = plt.subplot(3,1,1) fig.tight_layout() ax1.plot(xx, [0.5]*len(xx), marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[-1], linewidth=1, label='thres_0.5', markeredgecolor=cname[-1],) ax1.plot(xx, [0.4]*len(xx), marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[-2], linewidth=1, label='thres_0.4', markeredgecolor=cname[-2],) ax1.plot(xx, [0.3]*len(xx), marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[-3], linewidth=1, label='thres_0.3', markeredgecolor=cname[-3],) for i in range(len(labelstr)): ax1.plot(xx, mars[i], marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[i], linewidth=1, label=labelstr[i], markeredgecolor=cname[i],) ax1.axis([0, 1000, 0.0, 2.0]) plt.tick_params(labelsize=14) # labels = ax1.get_xticklabels() + ax1.get_yticklabels() # [label.set_fontname('Times New Roman') for label in labels] plt.rcParams["font.family"] = "Times New Roman" #全图字号新罗马字体 plt.legend(ncol=2,frameon=False,prop=font) ax1.spines['right'].set_visible(False) ax1.spines['top'].set_visible(False) plt.xlabel('Frame/f', font_1) plt.ylabel('Mar', font_1) # print('plot ratio data') ax2 = fig.add_subplot(3,1,2) ax2 = plt.subplot(3,1,2) fig.tight_layout() ax2.plot(xx, [0.9]*len(xx), marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[-1], linewidth=1, label='thres_0.9', markeredgecolor=cname[-1],) ax2.plot(xx, [0.7]*len(xx), marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[-2], linewidth=1, label='thres_0.7', markeredgecolor=cname[-2],) ax2.plot(xx, [0.5]*len(xx), marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[-3], linewidth=1, label='thres_0.5', markeredgecolor=cname[-3],) for i in range(len(labelstr)): ax2.plot(xx, ratios[i], marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[i], linewidth=1, label=labelstr[i], markeredgecolor=cname[i],) ax2.axis([0, 1000, 0.0, 1.0]) plt.tick_params(labelsize=14) # labels = ax2.get_xticklabels() + ax2.get_yticklabels() # [label.set_fontname('Times New Roman') for label in labels] plt.rcParams["font.family"] = "Times New Roman" #全图字号新罗马字体 plt.legend(ncol=2,frameon=False,prop=font) ax2.spines['right'].set_visible(False) ax2.spines['top'].set_visible(False) plt.xlabel('Frame/f', font_1) plt.ylabel('Ratio', font_1) # print('plot yawncnt data') ax3 = fig.add_subplot(3,1,3) ax3 = plt.subplot(3,1,3) fig.tight_layout() for i in range(len(labelstr)): ax3.plot(xx, yawncnts[i], marker="", markersize=1, alpha=.8, color=cname[i], linewidth=1, label=labelstr[i], markeredgecolor=cname[i],) ax3.axis([0, 1000, 0, 5]) plt.tick_params(labelsize=14) # labels = ax3.get_xticklabels() + ax3.get_yticklabels() # [label.set_fontname('Times New Roman') for label in labels] plt.rcParams["font.family"] = "Times New Roman" #全图字号新罗马字体 plt.legend(ncol=2,frameon=False,prop=font) ax3.spines['right'].set_visible(False) ax3.spines['top'].set_visible(False) plt.xlabel('Frame/f', font_1) plt.ylabel('Yawncnt', font_1) # plt.savefig('DmsMouthStatus.jpg', dpi=1200) plt.savefig('DmsMouthStatus.png', dpi=1200) def show_mouth_status(path): loglist = os.listdir(path) fpattern = r'\d+\.\d+' dpattern = r'\d+' mars = [] ratios = [] yawncnts = [] labels = [] for i, filename in enumerate(loglist, 1): if not filename.endswith('txt'): continue print('filename: ', filename) label = filename.split('_')[2].replace('.txt', '') logfile = open(os.path.join(path, filename), 'r') lines = logfile.readlines() mar = [] yawncnt = [] ratio = [] for i, line in enumerate(lines, 1): if i < 8 or i%2 != 0 or i>2006: continue # print('line: ', line) strl= line.split(',') # MAR # print('strl: ', strl) # print('MAR0: ', re.findall(fpattern, strl[0])) # print('MAR1: ', re.findall(dpattern, strl[1])) # print('MAR2: ', re.findall(fpattern, strl[2])) if (not re.findall(fpattern, strl[0])) and ('MAR' not in strl[0]): # print('MAR is None') mar.append(None) # NULL elif (not re.findall(fpattern, strl[0])) and '0' in strl[0]: # print('MAR is 0.0') mar.append(0.0) elif (not re.findall(fpattern, strl[0])) and '1' in strl[0]: # print('MAR is 0.0') mar.append(1.0) else: mar.append(float(re.findall(fpattern, strl[0])[0])) # Yawncnt yawncnt.append(int(re.findall(dpattern, strl[1])[0])) # Ratio if not re.findall(fpattern, strl[2]) and ('0' in strl[2]): ratio.append(0.0) elif (not re.findall(fpattern, strl[2])) and ('1' in strl[2]): ratio.append(1.0) else: ratio.append(float(re.findall(fpattern, strl[2])[0])) ''' fdata = re.findall(fpattern, line) # mar, ratio ddata = re.findall(dpattern, line) # yawncnt if len(fdata)==1: mar.append(None) # NULL ratio.append(float(fdata[0])) yawncnt.append(int(ddata[1])) if int(ddata[1]) > 3: print('---yawn cnt: ', int(ddata[1])) print('---line: ', line) else: mar.append(float(fdata[0])) ratio.append(float(fdata[1])) yawncnt.append(int(ddata[2])) if int(ddata[2]) > 3: print('yawn cnt: ', int(ddata[2])) print('line: ', line) ''' mars.append(mar) ratios.append(ratio) yawncnts.append(yawncnt) labels.append(label) plot_mouthdata(mars, ratios, yawncnts, labels) if __name__ == "__main__": path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) show_mouth_status(path)
文件格式(文件名称log_testimg_amy.txt)：
-- Join SharedMemory Success. Key Value: 0x36036429 -- Join SharedMemory Success. Key Value: 0x3e036429 -- Join Semaphore Success! Key Value: 0x35036429 -- Join Semaphore Success! Key Value: 0x3d036429 -- Join SharedMemory Success. Key Value: 0x3c036429 -- Join Semaphore Success! Key Value: 0x3b036429 ============imgname: /home/root/rjz/dms/testimg/20211220T182058_0000.png MAR: 0.135135, getState_slidewin yawncnt: 0, mouth_open_ratio: 0.002 ============imgname: /home/root/rjz/dms/testimg/20211220T182058_0001.png MAR: 0.141585, getState_slidewin yawncnt: 0, mouth_open_ratio: 0.004 . . . ============imgname: /home/root/rjz/dms/testimg/20211220T182131_0998.png MAR: 0.341231, getState_slidewin yawncnt: 1, mouth_open_ratio: 0.972 ============imgname: /home/root/rjz/dms/testimg/20211220T182131_0999.png MAR: 0.315143, getState_slidewin yawncnt: 1, mouth_open_ratio: 0.972 faces detected num: 1000 faces detected num isDetFaces: 1000
参考
1. python颜色代码大全，颜色列表|颜色字典 - 孤飞 - 博客园；
完