526互联

Python类成员转list

发布时间 2024-01-06 14:46:13作者: 梅丹隆

一、举例

class Student:
    id
    name
    birthdate
    gender
    address
    phone
    email
    grade
    vclass
    major
    college

二、成员list

1、使用__dir__功能

student = Student()
print(student.__dir__)
print(student.__dir__.keys())
print(student.__dir__.values())

2、使用vars()函数

student = Student()
print(vars(student))

3、使用getmembers()函数

import inspect
student = Student()
print(inspect.getmembers(student))
for i in inspect.getmembers(student):
    if not i[0].startswith('_'):
        if not inspect.ismethod(i[1]):
            print(i)

4、列表推导式

import inspect
student = Student()
print([i for i in inspect.getmembers(student) if not i[0].startswith('_') and not inspect.ismethod(i[1])])

5、直接转数组

student = Student()
print([student])