526互联

Python练手小项目——简易版批量文件重命名助手

发布时间 2023-07-24 18:12:51作者: 47677777

1、效果图

2、代码

import os
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import filedialog, ttk


def init():
    root = Tk()
    root.title("文件工具箱")
    root.geometry("700x400")
    frame = Frame(root, relief=SUNKEN, borderwidth=2, width=450, height=250)
    frame.pack(side=TOP, fill=BOTH, expand=1)

    titleLabel = Label(frame, text="选择根目录：", fg="red", font=("Arial Bold", 14))
    titleLabel.place(x=30, y=20, width=140, height=30)
    dirPathVar = StringVar()
    dirPathVar.set(os.path.abspath('.'))
    dirPathEntryBox = Entry(frame, width=70, textvariable=dirPathVar)
    dirPathEntryBox.focus()  # 自动聚焦
    # 设置放置的位置
    dirPathEntryBox.place(x=150, y=20, width=350, height=30)

    def askDir():
        dirName = filedialog.askdirectory()
        dirPathVar.set(dirName)

    pathSelectedBtn = Button(root, text='选择目录', relief=RAISED, command=askDir)
    pathSelectedBtn.place(x=510, y=20, width=60, height=30)

    filePrefixLabel = Label(frame, text="文件/目录-前缀：", fg="red", font=("Arial Bold", 14))
    filePrefixLabel.place(x=34, y=60, width=160, height=30)
    prefixVar = StringVar()
    prefixVarEntryBox = Entry(frame, width=70, textvariable=prefixVar)
    prefixVarEntryBox.place(x=200, y=60, width=300, height=30)

    def savePrefix():
        fileNames = []
        fileNameTuples = os.walk(dirPathVar.get())
        for i, j, fileNameArr in fileNameTuples:
            for fileName in fileNameArr:
                fileNames.append(fileName)

        for idx in range(len(fileNames)):
            os.rename(dirPathVar.get() + "/" + fileNames[idx],
                      dirPathVar.get() + "/" + prefixVar.get() + "-" + fileNames[idx])

    prefixBtn = Button(root, text='开始重命名', relief=RAISED, command=savePrefix)
    prefixBtn.place(x=510, y=60, width=70, height=30)

    def rangeNumRename():
        fileNames = []
        fileNameTuples = os.walk(dirPathVar.get())
        for i, j, fileNameArr in fileNameTuples:
            for fileName in fileNameArr:
                fileNames.append(fileName)
        for idx in range(len(fileNames)):
            os.rename(dirPathVar.get() + "/" + fileNames[idx],
                      dirPathVar.get() + "/" + str(idx + 1) + "-" + fileNames[idx])

    startRangeNumBtn = Button(root, text='范围重命名', relief=RAISED, command=rangeNumRename)
    startRangeNumBtn.place(x=580, y=20, width=70, height=30)

    root.mainloop()


def main():
    init()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()