pollution problem solve how
AtCoder Beginner Contest 335 G Discrete Logarithm Problems
洛谷传送门 AtCoder 传送门 考虑若我们对于每个 \(a_i\) 求出来了使得 \(g^{b_i} \equiv a_i \pmod P\) 的 \(b_i\)（其中 \(g\) 为 \(P\) 的原根），那么 \(a_i^k \equiv a_j \pmod P\) 等价于 \(kb_i \ ......
how to work with FlatBuffers
flat_buffer - 1.70.0 https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_70_0/libs/beast/doc/html/beast/ref/boost__beast__flat_buffer.html FlatBuffers: Use in C++ https: ......
CF1006E Military Problem 题解
CF1006E Military Problem 题解 题意 给定一颗有 \(n \thinspace (2 \leq n \leq 2 \times 10^5)\) 个节点的树，树根为 \(1\)。 对于每个节点 \(i \thinspace (2 \leq i \leq n)\) 都有它的父节点 ......
P4137 Rmq Problem / mex
题意 给定一个长度为 \(n\) 的数组。 \(q\) 次询问，每次询问区间 \(mex\)。 Sol 考虑主席树维护区间 \(mex\)。 不难发现可以考虑维护当前所有点的最后出现的下标。 直接套板子即可。 Code #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> ......
【每周一读】How to Detect Hallucinations in LLMs
准备开一个【每周一读】栏目，分享任何有意思的文章，不定时更新。 原文🔗：https://towardsdatascience.com/real-time-llm-hallucination-detection-9a68bb292698 原文作者：Iulia Brezeanu 1 什么是LLM Ha ......
gurobipy: Gurobi Optimizer is a mathematical optimization software library for solving mixed-integer linear and quadratic optimization problems
Project description The Gurobi Optimizer is a mathematical optimization software library for solving mixed-integer linear and quadratic optimization p ......
http://www.nfls.com.cn:20035/contest/1878/problem/5
http://www.nfls.com.cn:20035/submission/781868 #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int N, ct[45], b[25], ans, a[45][5]; void dfs(int t, int s ......
CF1917D Yet Another Inversions Problem 题解
官方题解。 思路 首先可以把 \(a\) 数组分成 \(n\) 块，每块都是长为 \(k\) 的 \(q\) 数组。于是我们可以把答案拆成两部分计算：块内的贡献和块外的贡献。对于块内，\(p_i\) 都是一样的，因此可以直接消去，计算的实际上就是 \(q\) 序列的逆序对数，把这个值 \(\time ......
The Biggest Water Problem
地址 #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main() { ll n; cin>>n; ll sum=0; while(n>10){ ll sum=n; ll d=0; while(sum){ ......
初中英语优秀范文100篇-050How to Care for the Old-如何关爱老人
PDF格式公众号回复关键字:SHCZFW050 记忆树 1 As is shown in the picture above, some of the elderly live alone. 翻译 根据上图所示，有些老人独自生活 简化记忆 生活 句子结构 1"As is shown in the p ......
[FreeBSD] How to modify hostname
Hi Matt, As root, type "hostname <new hostname>", and the hostname will be changedimmediately. To make this change permanent across reboots, edit the ......
curl_easy_perform() failed: Problem with the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?)
curl_easy_perform() failed: Problem with the SSL CA cert (path? access rights?) 最近遇到了一个这个问题 发现是因为自己加了一个这个 curl_easy_setopt(pCURL, CURLOPT_SSL_OPTIONS, ......
FreeBSD “su: Sorry” Problem
Solving the FreeBSD “su: Sorry” Problem The solution is to restart FreeBSD in single user mode and then make the change as root. This can be done by f ......
洛谷 P9061 [Ynoi2002] Optimal Ordered Problem Solver
洛谷传送门 QOJ 传送门 考虑操作了若干次，所有点一定分布在一个自左上到右下的阶梯上或者在这个阶梯的右（上）侧。此处借用 H_W_Y 的一张图： 考虑如何计算答案。对于一次询问 \((X, Y)\)，如果它在阶梯左下方不用管它，否则考虑容斥，答案即为 \(x \ge X, y \ge Y\) 的点 ......
CF1910I Inverse Problems
题目链接：https://codeforces.com/contest/1910/problem/I 题意 有一个 \(n\) 个字符的字符串 \(S\)，你需要不断从中删除一个长度为 \(k\) 的子串，直到串的长度变为 \(n \mathbin{\rm mod} k\)，求能够产生的字典序最小的 ......
Codeforces 1909I - Short Permutation Problem
介绍一下 k 老师教我的容斥做法。 考虑固定 \(m\) 对所有 \(k\) 求答案。先考虑 \(k=n-1\) 怎么做。我们将所有元素按照 \(\min(i,m-i)\) 为第一关键字，\(-i\) 为第二关键字从小到大插入，即按照 \(n,n-1,n-2,\cdots,m+1,m,1,m-1,2 ......
如何在无窗口模式下运行GPG——如何在命令行模式下使用gpg生成秘钥：How to make gpg prompt for passphrase on CLI——GPG prompt for password in command line
参考： Unable to generate a key with GnuPG (agent_genkey failed: No such file or directory) ["No such file or directory" when generating a gpg key](https ......
How To Remove the Oracle OLAP API Objects From 9i and 11g Databases (Doc ID 278111.1)
How to remove the Oracle OLAP API objects from a 9i database We can consider like olap api objects: -) objects in the schema of olapsys; -) public syn ......
D. Mathematical Problem
原题链接 题解链接 code #include<bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int t; cin>>t; while(t--) { int n; cin>>n; if(n==1) { puts("1"); continue; } ......
Problem I Like
\(\LARGE{\frac{\frac{\int_{0}^{+\infty}e^{-s}s^5ds }{2} +\frac{\int_{0}^{+\infty}e^{-\frac{t^2}{2}}dt}{\int_{0}^{+\infty}\sin t^2dt} (\frac{\sum_{n=0} ......
利用强化学习算法解释人类脑对高维状态的抽象表示：how humans can map high-dimensional sensory inputs in actions
论文： 《Using deep reinforcement learning to reveal how the brain encodes abstract state-space representations in high-dimensional environments》 地址： http ......
CF1916D Mathematical Problem
思路 很不错的人类智慧题。 拿到以后，完全没有思路，看到数据范围，感觉是什么 \(n^2\log n\) 的逆天做法，但是又完全没思路，看后面的题感觉没希望，就在这道题死磕。 先打了个暴力程序，发现平方数太多，没什么规律，就拿了个 map 统计一下那些出现数字方案拥有的平方数比较多 程序如下： #i ......
Applied Statistics - 应用统计学习 - numpy array交换两行 ？ How to Swap Two Rows in a NumPy Array (With Example)
https://www.statology.org/qualitative-vs-quantitative-variables/ https://www.statology.org/numpy-swap-rows/ How to Swap Two Rows in a NumPy Array (Wit ......
BigDataAIML-Kaggle-How to Calculate Principal Component Analysis (PCA) from Scratch in Python
How to Calculate Principal Component Analysis (PCA) from Scratch in Python https://www.kaggle.com/code/aurbcd/pca-using-numpy-from-scratch PCA using N ......
android-x86.org: How to install Android on PC: These are your best options
https://www.androidauthority.com/install-android-pc-3103069/ https://www.android-x86.org/installhowto.html How to install Android on PC: These are you ......
D. Yet Another Inversions Problem
D. Yet Another Inversions Problem You are given a permutation $p_0, p_1, \ldots, p_{n-1}$ of odd integers from $1$ to $2n-1$ and a permutation $q_0, q ......
Thoughts and ideas about how to apply LLMs in specific domains like clinic/law/finance
Applying LLMs in Specific Domains As a university student who has just completed fine-tuning TinyLLaMA-1b with clinical instruction data using the QLo ......
How does B-tree make your queries fast?
原文 https://blog.allegro.tech/2023/11/how-does-btree-make-your-queries-fast.html ......
[how does it work series] std::bind
本文不是一篇对std::bind的源码分析，而是试图通过逐步推导的方式，不断迭代优化，最终实现一版能阐述清核心原理的demo。非常像真实的开发过程。 事实上，关于std::bind的源码分析已有优质的讲解，建议想深入了解的读者参阅。 什么是std::bind? std::bind 是 C++ 标准库 ......
CF1909F1 Small Permutation Problem (Easy Version)
给定一个长度为 \(n\) 的数组 \(a\)，其中 \(a_i \in [1, n]\)，试计算满足以下条件的 \([1, n]\) 的排列 \(p\) 的个数： \(\forall i \in [1, n], \sum_{1 \le j \le i} [p_j \le i] = a_i\) \( ......